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Specifically, men's short\u2010term mating orientation (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">STMO<\/jats:styled-content>) was hypothesized to predict only unwanted sexual attention but not gender harassment, whereas men's hostile sexism (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HS<\/jats:styled-content>) was hypothesized to predict both unwanted sexual attention and gender harassment. As part of an alleged computer\u2010chat task, 100 male students could send sexualized personal remarks (representing unwanted sexual attention), sexist jokes (representing gender harassment), or nonharassing material to an attractive female target. Independently, participants\u2019<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">STMO<\/jats:styled-content>,<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HS<\/jats:styled-content>, and sexual harassment myth acceptance (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SHMA<\/jats:styled-content>) were assessed. Correlational and path analyses revealed that<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">STMO<\/jats:styled-content>specifically predicted unwanted sexual attention, whereas<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HS<\/jats:styled-content>predicted both unwanted sexual attention and gender harassment. Furthermore,<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SHMA<\/jats:styled-content>fully mediated the effect of<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HS<\/jats:styled-content>on gender harassment, but did not mediate effects of<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">STMO<\/jats:styled-content>or<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HS<\/jats:styled-content>on unwanted sexual attention. Results are discussed in relation to motivational explanations for sexual harassment and antiharassment interventions. Aggr. Behav. 38:521\u2010531, 2012. \u00a9 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ab.21444","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,13]],"date-time":"2012-07-13T23:22:07Z","timestamp":1342221727000},"page":"521-531","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":44,"title":["Flirting With Disaster: Short\u2010Term Mating Orientation and Hostile Sexism Predict Different Types of Sexual Harassment"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Charlotte","family":"Diehl","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Bielefeld Bielefeld 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