{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T02:37:50Z","timestamp":1791254270513,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":64,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,9]],"date-time":"2020-03-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1583712000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Aggressive Behavior"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Multiple reviews and meta\u2010analyses have identified the low pole of the Five\u2010Factor Model (FFM) Agreeableness (also called Antagonism) as the primary domain\u2010level personality correlates of aggression across self\u2010report and behavioral methodologies. In the current study, we expand on this literature by investigating the relations between FFM facets and aggressive behavior as measured by laboratory competitive reaction time tasks (CRTTs). Across three samples (total <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009639), we conducted weighted mean analyses, multiple regression analyses, and dominance analyses to determine which FFM facets were the strongest predictors of aggression within and across domains. These analyses suggested that facets of Agreeableness were among the strongest consistent predictors of CRTT aggression, including <jats:italic>Sympathy<\/jats:italic> (<jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009\u2212.21) and <jats:italic>Cooperation<\/jats:italic> (<jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009\u2212.14), but facets from other FFM domains also yielded meaningful relations (e.g., <jats:italic>Anger<\/jats:italic> from Neuroticism; <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009.17). We conclude by discussing these results in the context of controversies surrounding laboratory aggression paradigms and emphasizing the importance of considering small effect sizes in the prediction of societally harmful behavior like aggression.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ab.21887","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,9]],"date-time":"2020-03-09T10:33:30Z","timestamp":1583750010000},"page":"266-277","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Facet\u2010level analysis of the relations between personality and laboratory aggression"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"46","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8245-959X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Courtland S.","family":"Hyatt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Georgia  Athens Georgia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9383-7138","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"David S.","family":"Chester","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Virginia Commonwealth University  Richmond Virginia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amos","family":"Zeichner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Georgia  Athens Georgia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joshua D.","family":"Miller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Georgia  Athens Georgia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118783764.wbieme0078"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2012.01.029"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.119.3.422"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.132.5.751"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2009.10.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.114.3.542"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.12930"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0013965"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ab.21746"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0146167218816327"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1948550618775408"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0191-8869(92)90236-I"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","volume-title":"Revised NEO personality inventory (NEO\u2010PI\u2010R) and NEO five\u2010factor (NEO\u2010FFI) inventory professional manual","author":"Costa P. T.","year":"1992"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jopy.12358"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2011.06.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ps.41.020190.002221"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/10022-000"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Elliott M. L. Knodt A. R. Ireland D. Morris M. L. Poulton R. Ramrakha S. \u2026Hariri A. R.(2019).Poor test\u2010retest reliability of task\u2010fMRI: New empirical evidence and a meta\u2010analysis. bioRxiv 681700. Retrieved from:https:\/\/www.biorxiv.org\/content\/10.1101\/681700v1.article\u2010info","DOI":"10.1101\/681700"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0035569"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1818430116"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/vio.2017.0016"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2007.01862.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2515245919847202"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_1","unstructured":"Gelman A.(2018).You need 16 times the sample size to estimate an interaction than to estimate a main effect [blog post]. Retrieved fromhttp:\/\/andrewgelman.com\/2018\/03\/15\/need\u201016\u2010times\u2010sample\u2010size\u2010estimate\u2010interaction\u2010estimate\u2010main\u2010effect\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ab.20235"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/spc3.12267"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jrp.2005.08.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0191-8869(02)00313-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hyatt C. S. Chester D. S. Zeichner A. &Miller J. D.(2019).Analytic flexibility in laboratory aggression paradigms: Relations with personality traits vary (slightly) by operationalization of aggression.Aggressive Behavior. Manuscript in press.","DOI":"10.31234\/osf.io\/8jzxd"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/per0000284"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/vio0000236"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0012-1649.20.4.722"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_35_1","first-page":"114","volume-title":"Handbook of personality","author":"John O. P.","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrimjus.2011.03.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2012.00044"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jrp.2019.05.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.110.3.401"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/pas0000004"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00223891.2017.1381968"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00223890701845104"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1525\/collabra.104"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-9125.2001.tb00940.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.38.4.379"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jopy.12127"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_47_1","unstructured":"Nimon K. Oswald F. &Roberts J. K.(2013).Yhat: Interpreting regression coefficients [Software]. Available fromhttp:\/\/CRAN.R\u2010project.org\/package=yhat"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2017.03.023"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jopy.12119"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.81.3.524"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_51_1","unstructured":"R Core Team. (2015).R: A language and environment for statistical computing [Software]. Available fromhttp:\/\/www.R\u2010project.org\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avb.2006.11.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ab.20066"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.12850"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jrp.2009.09.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.17.4.396"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.12.1.102"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ab.21804"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6494.1967.tb01430.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1359-1789(98)00028-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/per0000222"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ab.21829"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470939383.ch4"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.1999.85.3f.1229"}],"container-title":["Aggressive Behavior"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fab.21887","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ab.21887","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/ab.21887","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ab.21887","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,6]],"date-time":"2023-09-06T17:29:47Z","timestamp":1694021387000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ab.21887"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,9]]},"references-count":64,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ab.21887"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ab.21887","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0096-140X","1098-2337"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0096-140X","type":"print"},{"value":"1098-2337","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2019-10-01","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-01-21","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-03-09","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}