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While there have been many reports on various clinical investigations and several review articles, there is a lack of literature on the general considerations of implementing 3D printing in radiation oncology departments, including comprehensive process establishment and proper ongoing QA. This review aims to guide radiation oncology departments in effectively using 3D printing technology for routine clinical applications and future developments. We attempt to provide recommendations on 3D printing equipment, software, workflow, and QA, based on existing literature and our experience. Specifically, we focus on three main applications: patient\u2010specific bolus, high\u2010dose\u2010rate (HDR) surface brachytherapy applicators, and phantoms. Additionally, cost considerations are briefly discussed. This review focuses on point\u2010of\u2010care (POC) printing in house, and briefly touches on outsourcing printing via mail\u2010order services.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/acm2.14102","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,28]],"date-time":"2023-07-28T04:39:10Z","timestamp":1690519150000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["A quick guide on implementing and quality assuring 3D printing in radiation oncology"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Michael","family":"Ashenafi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiation Oncology University of Rochester Medical Center Rochester New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seungkyo","family":"Jeong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Applied Mathematics University of Rochester Rochester New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joshua N.","family":"Wancura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiation Oncology University of Rochester Medical Center Rochester New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lang","family":"Gou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiation Oncology University of Rochester Medical Center Rochester New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthew J.","family":"Webster","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiation Oncology University of Rochester Medical Center Rochester New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dandan","family":"Zheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiation Oncology University of Rochester Medical Center Rochester New York 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