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In this report, we describe a case of hemiballism\u2013hemichorea due to a peripartum ischemic stroke\u2010treated with deep brain stimulation of the globus pallidus internus. Patient observed marked improvement in her symptoms at long\u2010term follow\u2010up. Neurophysiologic data revealed lower globus pallidus internus firing rates compared to other hyperkinetic disorders. Pallidal deep brain stimulation is a plausible option for medically refractory hemiballism\u2013hemichorea and cumulative data from multiple centers may be used to fully evaluate its efficacy.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/acn3.573","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,21]],"date-time":"2018-05-21T08:30:24Z","timestamp":1526891424000},"page":"865-869","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Pallidal deep brain stimulation and intraoperative neurophysiology for treatment of poststroke hemiballism"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"5","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9253-3899","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Adolfo","family":"Ramirez\u2010Zamora","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology Center for Movement Disorders and Neurorestoration Fixel Center for neurological disorders at the University of Florida Gainesville 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