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An increased risk of tongue carcinoma has been noted. In patients with severe limitation in mouth opening (&lt;30 mm), recommended treatments are a specific mouth\u2010opening rehabilitation program, flexible sectional dentures, and splint therapy. Indications for dental implants depend on the severity of SSc, comorbidities, and\/or ongoing bisphosphonate treatment. Prevention of mouth infections and caries implies patient education and teaching about mouth and dental hygiene, periodontal maintenance, and treatment of sicca syndrome. Cessation of tobacco use is mandatory. Patient\u2010tailored rehabilitation may improve limitations in mouth opening. Systematic dental panoramic radiography allows for the early detection of dental caries.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Prevention of oral and dental complications is a major issue in patients with SSc. Dental treatment should be tailored to limitations in mouth opening, disease severity, and ongoing treatments.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.20480","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,4,11]],"date-time":"2011-04-11T16:24:04Z","timestamp":1302539044000},"page":"1126-1133","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":70,"title":["Recommendations for the care of oral involvement in patients with systemic sclerosis"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"63","author":[{"given":"Alp","family":"Alantar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean","family":"Cabane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eric","family":"Hachulla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guy","family":"Princ","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Danielle","family":"Ginisty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michel","family":"Hassin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marc","family":"Sorel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Louis","family":"Maman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aur\u00e9lie","family":"Pilat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luc","family":"Mouthon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1568-9972(03)00004-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-140-1-200401060-00010"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0755-4982(06)74924-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BOR.0b013e3283367c17"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780230510"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_2","first-page":"1573","article-title":"Criteria for the classification of early systemic sclerosis","volume":"28","author":"LeRoy EC","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_2","first-page":"202","article-title":"Scleroderma (systemic sclerosis): classification, subsets and pathogenesis","volume":"15","author":"LeRoy EC","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/keh253"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_2","first-page":"410","volume-title":"Maladies et syndromes systemiques","author":"Mouthon L","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1529-0131(200011)43:11<2437::AID-ANR10>3.0.CO;2-U"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_2","first-page":"311","article-title":"Early diagnosis of progressive systemic sclerosis: the role of oro\u2010facial phenomena","volume":"51","author":"Scardina GA","year":"2002","journal-title":"Minerva Stomatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.22468"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1601-5037.2008.00292.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_2","first-page":"42","article-title":"Systemic sclerosis: description and diagnostic role of the oral phenomena","volume":"52","author":"Scardina GA","year":"2004","journal-title":"Gen Dent"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2007.070532"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_2","first-page":"831","article-title":"Small mouths \u2026 Big problems? 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