{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,15]],"date-time":"2026-09-15T11:32:53Z","timestamp":1789471973210,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,29]],"date-time":"2011-08-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1314576000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arthritis Care &amp; Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To determine the validity and reliability of a novel questionnaire to measure vision\u2010related quality of life (VRQOL) in children ages 8\u201318 years for use in juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA)\u2013associated uveitis: the Effects of Youngsters' Eyesight on Quality of Life (EYE\u2010Q).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Several steps validated the EYE\u2010Q. We interviewed experts and children on how vision affects a child's activities. We developed new items and selected relevant items from existing instruments. We administered initial versions of the EYE\u2010Q to normal\u2010sighted children and those with JIA\u2010associated uveitis. For this study, children with various (or no) ocular conditions were recruited from a clinical population. Visual acuity and contrast sensitivity were performed, and the EYE\u2010Q and Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) were administered. The EYE\u2010Q was repeated 10 days later. Patients, parents, and physicians rated vision severity.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Of 120 patients, 48% were female, 46.7% had no visual impairment, and 53.3% had bilateral eye involvement. The mean age was 11.3 years. There were significant differences in the measures based on visual acuity (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.001). Children with more severe visual acuity and bilateral eye involvement had worse EYE\u2010Q scores (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.001). There were significant associations between the EYE\u2010Q and PedsQL (r = 0.375), repeat EYE\u2010Q (r = 0.864), and clinical measures of ocular disease (r = \u22120.620).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Our study provides evidence of the validity and reliability of the EYE\u2010Q in the measurement of VRQOL. The EYE\u2010Q may complement clinical measures of visual impairment and overall QOL and become an important tool in the assessment of QOL in JIA\u2010associated uveitis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.20524","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,15]],"date-time":"2011-06-15T11:15:46Z","timestamp":1308136546000},"page":"1254-1261","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":75,"title":["Development of a vision\u2010related quality of life instrument for children ages 8\u201318 years for use in juvenile idiopathic arthritis\u2013associated uveitis"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"63","author":[{"given":"Sheila T.","family":"Angeles\u2010Han","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kenneth W.","family":"Griffin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Melanie J.","family":"Harrison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas J. 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