{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,5]],"date-time":"2026-06-05T01:29:12Z","timestamp":1780622952737,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,26]],"date-time":"2018-02-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1519603200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006483","name":"AbbVie","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006483","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004089","name":"Krembil Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004089","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003579","name":"University of Toronto","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003579","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arthritis Care &amp; Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>There is a high prevalence of undiagnosed psoriatic arthritis (PsA) in patients with psoriasis. Identifying soluble biomarkers for PsA will help in screening psoriasis patients for appropriate rheumatology referral. We therefore aimed to investigate whether serum levels of novel markers previously discovered by quantitative mass spectrometric analysis of synovial fluid and skin biopsies performs better than the C\u2010reactive protein (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CRP<\/jats:styled-content>) level in differentiating PsA patients from those with psoriasis without PsA (PsC).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>In this case\u2013control study, serum samples were obtained from 100 subjects with PsA, 100 with PsC, and 100 healthy controls. Patients with PsA and PsC were group matched for age, sex, psoriasis duration, and Psoriasis Area and Severity Index and were not currently receiving biologic treatment. Using enzyme\u2010linked immunosorbent assay, 4 high\u2010priority markers (Mac\u20102\u2010binding protein [M2<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BP<\/jats:styled-content>], <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CD<\/jats:styled-content>5\u2010like protein [<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CD<\/jats:styled-content>5L], myeloperoxidase [<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MPO<\/jats:styled-content>], and integrin \u03b25 [<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ITG<\/jats:styled-content>\u03b25]), as well as previously established markers (matrix metalloproteinase 3 [<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MMP<\/jats:styled-content>\u20103] and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CRP<\/jats:styled-content> level) were assayed. Data were analyzed using logistic regression. Receiver operating characteristic (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ROC<\/jats:styled-content>) curves were plotted.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>In comparisons to controls, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CD<\/jats:styled-content>5L, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ITG<\/jats:styled-content>\u03b25, M2<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BP<\/jats:styled-content>,<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"> MPO<\/jats:styled-content>,<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"> MMP<\/jats:styled-content>\u20103, and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CRP<\/jats:styled-content> level were independently associated with PsA, while only <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CD<\/jats:styled-content>5L, M2<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BP<\/jats:styled-content>, and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MPO<\/jats:styled-content> were independently associated with PsC alone. In comparisons to PsC, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ITG<\/jats:styled-content>\u03b25, M2<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BP<\/jats:styled-content>, and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CRP<\/jats:styled-content> level were independently associated with PsA. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ROC<\/jats:styled-content> analysis of this model shows an area under the curve (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AUC<\/jats:styled-content>) of 0.85 (95% confidence interval [95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>] 0.80\u20130.90). The model that included <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CRP<\/jats:styled-content> level alone had an <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AUC<\/jats:styled-content> of 0.71 (95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content> 0.64\u20130.78).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CD<\/jats:styled-content>5L, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ITG<\/jats:styled-content>\u03b25, M2<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BP<\/jats:styled-content>,<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"> MPO<\/jats:styled-content>,<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"> MMP<\/jats:styled-content>\u20103, and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CRP<\/jats:styled-content> level are markers for PsA. The combination of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ITG<\/jats:styled-content>\u03b25, M2<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BP<\/jats:styled-content>, and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CRP<\/jats:styled-content> level differentiates PsA from PsC, and performs better than <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CRP<\/jats:styled-content> level alone.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.23298","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,6]],"date-time":"2017-06-06T11:58:16Z","timestamp":1496750296000},"page":"454-461","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":56,"title":["Differentiating Psoriatic Arthritis From Psoriasis Without Psoriatic Arthritis Using Novel Serum Biomarkers"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"70","author":[{"given":"Daniela","family":"Cretu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Toronto Toronto Ontario 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