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Moreover, it has become evident that effective, systematic approaches are needed to help adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with pediatric rheumatic diseases learn to manage their health independently and succeed in an adult\u2010oriented model of health care. In this narrative literature review, we provide a historical perspective on health care transition and its relevance to the field of rheumatology. Second, we review seminal literature on outcomes of transition and transition\u2010related needs of AYAs with pediatric\u2010onset rheumatic diseases. Third, we describe interventions designed to improve health care transition for AYAs with pediatric rheumatic diseases. 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