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Photodynamic therapy is effective in treating psoriasis; however, existing light sources, such as lasers and light\u2010emitting diodes (LEDs), have limitations in terms of flexibility, uniformity of light irradiation, and patient convenience. In this study, a high\u2010power ultraflexible organic LED (OLED) patch is fabricated on a PET adhesive film, resulting in a high output of 60\u00a0mW cm\n                    <jats:sup>\u22122<\/jats:sup>\n                    at 7.5\u00a0V. Based on high\u2010performance encapsulation technology, the OLED patch achieved a lifetime of 177\u00a0h and no performance change after bending for 10\u00a0000 times for a radius of 2\u00a0mm at 35\u00a0mW cm\n                    <jats:sup>\u22122<\/jats:sup>\n                    . Finally, photodynamic therapy is performed in a psoriasis mouse model using an OLED for the first time, and the effect is confirmed through a cross\u2010sectional analysis of the mouse skin, in which the thickness of the diseased area is reduced by 66% compared with the control group.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/adhm.202504410","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]],"date-time":"2025-12-10T06:26:46Z","timestamp":1765348006000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Highly Reliable and Ultraflexible Organic Light\u2010Emitting Diode Patch for Psoriasis Treatment"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Yeong Cheol","family":"Seo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electrical Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)  Daejeon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yongmin","family":"Jeon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Information Display College of Science Kyung Hee University  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ilkoo","family":"Noh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Technology Kangwon National University  Chuncheon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Changjin","family":"Seo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences KAIST Institute for the BioCentury Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)  Daejeon Republic of Korea"},{"name":"Center for Precision Bio\u2010Nanomedicine Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)  Daejeon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sangyong","family":"Jon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences KAIST Institute for the BioCentury Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)  Daejeon Republic of Korea"},{"name":"Center for Precision Bio\u2010Nanomedicine Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)  Daejeon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeong Hyun","family":"Kwon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Semiconductor Engineering Chungbuk National University  Cheongju Chungcheongbuk\u2010do Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6483-9516","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kyung Cheol","family":"Choi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electrical Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)  Daejeon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.202204622"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s42765\u2010025\u201000532\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/admt.201700391"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2024.156121"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.3c12016"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.0c06649"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","first-page":"41","article-title":"Low\u2010Level Laser (light) Therapy (LLLT) in Skin: Stimulating, Healing, Restoring","volume":"32","author":"Avci P.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41551\u2010016\u20100008"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.26599\/NR.2025.94907409"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsphotonics.4c01870"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41377\u2010019\u20100221\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-011-0454-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","first-page":"602","article-title":"Biphasic dose response in low level light therapy \u2010 an update","volume":"9","author":"Hamblin M. 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