{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T23:19:53Z","timestamp":1792797593237,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":77,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"49","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,11]],"date-time":"2021-10-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1633910400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52073207"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52073207"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2019YFA0705900"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019YFA0705900"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["21835006"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["21835006"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["51961135103"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["51961135103"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["51961165102"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["51961165102"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Advanced Materials"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Top\u2010performance organic solar cells (OSCs) consisting of conjugated polymer donors and nonfullerene small molecule acceptors (NF\u2010SMAs) deliver rapid increases in efficiencies. Nevertheless, many of the polymer donors exhibit high stiffness and small molecule acceptors are very brittle, which limit their applications in wearable devices. Here, a simple and effective strategy is reported to improve the stretchability and reduce the stiffness of high\u2010efficiency polymer:NF\u2010SMA blends and simultaneously maintain the high efficiency by incorporating a low\u2010cost commercial thermoplastic elastomer, polystyrene\u2010\n                    <jats:italic>block<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2010poly(ethylene\u2010ran\u2010butylene)\u2010\n                    <jats:italic>block<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2010polystyrene (SEBS). The microstructure, mechanical properties, and photovoltaic performance of PM6:N3 with varied SEBS contents and the molecular weight dependence of SEBS on microstructure and mechanical properties are thoroughly characterized. This strategy for mechanical performance improvement exhibits excellent applicability in some other OSC blend systems, e.g., PBQx\u2010TF:eC9\u20102Cl and PBDB\u2010T:ITIC. More crucially, the elastic modulus of such complex ternary blends can be nicely predicted by a mechanical model. Therefore, incorporating thermoplastic elastomers is a widely applicable and cost\u2010effective strategy to improve mechanical properties of nonfullerene OSCs and beyond.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202106732","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,15]],"date-time":"2021-10-15T10:02:39Z","timestamp":1634292159000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":230,"title":["Thermoplastic Elastomer Tunes Phase Structure and Promotes Stretchability of High\u2010Efficiency Organic Solar Cells"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"33","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1522-634X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhongxiang","family":"Peng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Materials Science and Engineering Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials Tianjin University  Tianjin 300350 China"},{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Applied Optics Changchun Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics and Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences  Changchun 130033 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kaihu","family":"Xian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Materials Science and Engineering Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials Tianjin University  Tianjin 300350 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yong","family":"Cui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry CAS Research\/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing 100190 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qingchun","family":"Qi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Materials Science and Engineering Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials Tianjin University  Tianjin 300350 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junwei","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Materials Science and Engineering Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials Tianjin University  Tianjin 300350 China"},{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Applied Optics Changchun Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics and Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences  Changchun 130033 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ye","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry CAS Research\/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing 100190 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yubo","family":"Chai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Materials Science and Engineering Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials Tianjin University  Tianjin 300350 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chunming","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility Shanghai Advanced Research Institute Chinese Academy of Sciences  Shanghai 201204 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jianhui","family":"Hou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry CAS Research\/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing 100190 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yanhou","family":"Geng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Materials Science and Engineering Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials Tianjin University  Tianjin 300350 China"},{"name":"Joint School of National University of Singapore and Tianjin University International Campus of Tianjin University  Binhai New City Fuzhou 350207 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5884-0083","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Long","family":"Ye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Materials Science and Engineering Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials Tianjin University  Tianjin 300350 China"},{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Applied Optics Changchun Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics and Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences  Changchun 130033 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2007799117"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41566-018-0104-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chempr.2020.08.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joule.2017.12.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joule.2020.11.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C5EE02641E"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-16509-w"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202009666"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201903649"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2020.105376"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.201801180"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/natrevmats.2018.3"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nmat5063"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41560-018-0181-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/D0EE03378B"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scib.2020.07.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-20580-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202007231"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsenergylett.0c01421"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joule.2021.06.020"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joule.2021.06.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41560-021-00820-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202102694"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202100830"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.6b02603"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemmater.9b03333"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joule.2020.01.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemrev.7b00003"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.7b13719"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemmater.8b00172"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.202003506"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201004426"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.solmat.2012.07.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202003654"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/D0TA03924A"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201404317"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joule.2019.09.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joule.2020.06.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202005011"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-20791-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201908205"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joule.2019.01.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-019-10351-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joule.2020.03.023"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11426-019-9669-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202102420"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C8RA07003B"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemmater.6b00525"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.macromol.0c00209"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/nn1018768"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201001759"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.201200595"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compscitech.2014.08.030"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/polb.24597"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.6b08456"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.6b03854"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms3520"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.6b16115"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201503218"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.201600699"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.201100601"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2020.105147"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.solmat.2008.10.027"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms5101"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.macromol.0c02287"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.200601933"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.6b11717"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compositesa.2005.10.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/app.1976.070201108"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/andp.18892741206"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/zamm.19290090104"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5254\/1.3535800"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201600281"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemmater.9b04464"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/polb.23991"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.macromol.8b00093"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mattod.2021.08.004"}],"container-title":["Advanced Materials"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/adma.202106732","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/adma.202106732","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/adma.202106732","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,6]],"date-time":"2025-10-06T19:45:38Z","timestamp":1759779938000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/adma.202106732"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,11]]},"references-count":77,"journal-issue":{"issue":"49","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/adma.202106732"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/adma.202106732","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0935-9648","1521-4095"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0935-9648","type":"print"},{"value":"1521-4095","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-08-26","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-10-11","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"2106732"}}