{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T20:38:45Z","timestamp":1787863125970,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,15]],"date-time":"2025-01-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1736899200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,15]],"date-time":"2025-01-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1736899200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100021171","name":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2024A1515011458"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024A1515011458"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100021171","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100021171","name":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022B1515120006"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022B1515120006"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100021171","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52472193"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52472193"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62105124"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62105124"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Advanced Materials"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Laboratory\u2010scale spin\u2010coating techniques are widely employed for fabricating small\u2010size, high\u2010efficiency perovskite solar cells. However, achieving large\u2010area, high\u2010uniformity perovskite films and thus high\u2010efficiency solar cell devices remain challenging due to the complex fluid dynamics and drying behaviors of perovskite precursor solutions during large\u2010area fabrication processes. In this work, a high\u2010quality, pinhole\u2010free, large\u2010area FAPbI\n                    <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n                    perovskite film is successfully obtained via scalable blade\u2010coating technology, assisted by a novel bidirectional Marangoni convection strategy. By incorporating methanol (MeOH) as a fluid balance agent, the direction of Marangoni convection is effectively regulated, mitigating the disordered motion of colloidal precursor particles during the printing process. As a result, champion power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) of 24.45% and 20.32% are achieved for small\u2010area FAPbI\n                    <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n                    devices (0.07\u00a0cm\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    ) and large\u2010area modules (21\u00a0cm\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    ), respectively. Notably, under steady illumination, the device reached a stabilized PCE of 24.28%. Furthermore, the unencapsulated device exhibited remarkable operational stability, retaining 92.03% of its initial PCE after 1800\u00a0h under ambient conditions (35\u00a0\u00b1\u00a05% relative humidity, 30\u00a0\u00b0C). To demonstrate the universality of this strategy, a blue perovskite light\u2010emitting diode is fabricated, showing an external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 14.78% and an electroluminescence wavelength (EL) of 494\u00a0nm. This work provides a significant technique for advancing solution\u2010processed, industrial\u2010scale production of high\u2010quality and stable perovskite films and solar cells.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202419419","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,15]],"date-time":"2025-01-15T23:21:42Z","timestamp":1736983302000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["Dynamic Reconstruction of Fluid Interface Manipulated by Fluid Balancing Agent for Scalable Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Kai","family":"Sun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Advanced Materials &amp; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics South China Normal University  Guangzhou 510006 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Technology South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics South China Normal University  Guangzhou 510006 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Xiong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Advanced Materials &amp; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics South China Normal University  Guangzhou 510006 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zengjie","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Advanced Materials &amp; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics South China Normal University  Guangzhou 510006 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhi","family":"Geng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Advanced Materials &amp; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics South China Normal University  Guangzhou 510006 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoyang","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Applications Changchun Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics and Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences  Changchun 130033 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yue","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Advanced Materials &amp; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics South China Normal University  Guangzhou 510006 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shien\u2010Ping","family":"Feng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Advanced Design and Systems Engineering City University of Hong Kong  Hong Kong 999077 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2725-0785","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xingsen","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Advanced Materials &amp; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics South China Normal University  Guangzhou 510006 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yiwang","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Advanced Optoelectronics School of Physics and Electronic Information Gannan Normal University  Ganzhou Jiangxi 341000 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