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In this context, neuromorphic systems based on light\u2010responsive materials enable the use of light as information carrier, allowing to emulate basic functions of the human retina. In this work it is demonstrated that optically\u2010induced molecular dynamics in azopolymers can be exploited for neuromorphic\u2010type of data processing in the analog domain and for computing at the matter level (i.e.,\n                    <jats:italic>in materia<\/jats:italic>\n                    ). Besides showing that azopolymers can be exploited for data storage, it is demonstrated that the adaptiveness of these materials enables the implementation of synaptic functionalities including short\u2010term memory, long\u2010term memory, and visual memory. Results show that azopolymers allow event detection and motion perception, enabling physical implementation of information processing schemes requiring real\u2010time analysis of spatio\u2010temporal inputs. Furthermore, it is shown that light\u2010induced dynamics can be exploited for the\n                    <jats:italic>in materia<\/jats:italic>\n                    implementation of the unconventional computing paradigm denoted as reservoir computing. This work underscores the potential of azopolymers as promising materials for developing adaptive, intelligent photo\u2010responsive systems that mimic some of the complex processing abilities of biological systems.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202501813","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,13]],"date-time":"2025-05-13T06:18:25Z","timestamp":1747117105000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Neuromorphic Light\u2010Responsive Organic Matter for\n                    <i>in Materia<\/i>\n                    Reservoir Computing"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"37","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1055-8839","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Federico","family":"Ferrarese Lupi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Advanced Materials Metrology and Life Science Division Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica (INRiM)  Strada delle Cacce 91 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