{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T19:39:29Z","timestamp":1793129969463,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"17","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,21]],"date-time":"2026-02-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1771632000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,21]],"date-time":"2026-02-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1771632000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2024YFA0920100"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024YFA0920100"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52373139"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52373139"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U2436202"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U2436202"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012228","name":"Development and Reform Commission of Shenzhen Municipality","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["XMHT20240115003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["XMHT20240115003"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012228","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Advanced Materials"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Hydrogels hold significant potential for soft robotics and biomedical applications due to their high\u2010water content, tissue\u2010like softness, and biocompatibility, yet their practical utility remains limited by poor fatigue resistance during long\u2010term dynamic loading. Here, we present a twisting strategy that enhances hydrogel materials' mechanical durability through bioinspired torsion methodology, enabling efficient load transfer and energy dissipation. The resulting fibers exhibit improved tensile strength, stretchability, and unprecedented fatigue thresholds while maintaining structural integrity across prolonged cycling. Our strategy is also compatible with various hydrogel systems including poly(vinyl alcohol), alginate, cellulose and corresponding composite systems. This approach benefits from multiscale simulations, revealing that moderate twisting promotes uniform stress distribution through inter\u2010fiber sliding, while excessive twisting causes geometric locking. Proof\u2010of\u2010concept demonstrations include a frog\u2010tongue\u2010inspired actuator showing rapid yet reversible motion under high\u2010frequency cycling, highlighting its exceptional fatigue tolerance. This bioinspired architecture establishes a universal design paradigm for fatigue\u2010resistant hydrogel systems, unlocking their potential in demanding applications from implantable medical devices to adaptive soft\u00a0robotics.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202522623","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,21]],"date-time":"2026-02-21T08:54:04Z","timestamp":1771664044000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Fatigue Resistant Hydrogels Engineered With Twisting Hierarchical Structures"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Yinghui","family":"Feng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical and Energy Engineering Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen China"},{"name":"Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Central South University Changsha Hunan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yafei","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical and Energy Engineering Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chang","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical and Energy Engineering Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xingmei","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical and Energy Engineering Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liangjie","family":"Shan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical and Energy Engineering Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Runyi","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical and Energy Engineering Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zongbao","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering Ningbo University Ningbo China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sicong","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sino\u2010German College of Intelligent Manufacturing Shenzhen Technology University Shenzhen Guangdong China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7171-405X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ji","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical and Energy Engineering Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s44222-024-00194-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202102011"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matt.2024.11.020"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-14871-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202413476"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-019-08355-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202314158"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mattod.2019.12.026"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41578-024-00672-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eml.2016.09.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41592-023-02020-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202305705"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202419830"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202407050"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2000189117"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.abe8210"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1903019116"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202411372"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.4c02677"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.abg6320"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-17877-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-023-38280-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-021-03212-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.5c00845"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.1c18989"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202207587"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202107106"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.accounts.1c00112"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41596-024-00956-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202407009"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202501166"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-019-13257-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41893-025-01523-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.adt1560"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nsr\/nwz077"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-023-44481-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-023-37036-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.aau8528"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201704937"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C8SM00460A"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/jcph.1995.1039"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41592-021-01111-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/0965-0393\/18\/1\/015012"}],"container-title":["Advanced Materials"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/adma.202522623","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/adma.202522623","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/adma.202522623","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T08:54:30Z","timestamp":1788339270000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/adma.202522623"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,21]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"17","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/adma.202522623"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/adma.202522623","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0935-9648","1521-4095"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0935-9648","type":"print"},{"value":"1521-4095","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,21]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-11-13","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-02-11","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-02-21","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e22623"}}