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However, there exists a fundamental limitation: the thermal expansion of 2D materials leads to intrinsic frequency susceptibility of 2D NEMS to temperature variation, which has significantly impaired their deployment in realistic sensing applications. Here, leveraging the layer degree of freedom in 2D materials, we realize a type of artificially designed 2D composite materials, in this case specifically designed graphene\u2013molybdenum disulfide (MoS\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    ) van der Waals heterostructures, with tailored thermal expansion, and successfully suppress temperature\u2010induced frequency drift by leveraging the near\u2010zero net thermal expansion. With this approach, we demonstrate temperature\u2010stable and highly\u2010accurate NEMS pressure sensors: within 200\u2013400\u00a0K range, we improve the temperature stability by 2\u2010orders\u2010of\u2010magnitude compared with\u00a0individual MoS\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    and graphene devices, and achieve nearly 2000\u2010fold enhancement of signal\u2010to\u2010error ratio over the entire temperature range required for automotive grade sensors. Our strategy offers an effective solution, with clear design guideline, for tailoring the thermal expansion of 2D materials, opening new possibilities in temperature\u2010stable 2D NEMS sensing applications under realistic environmental settings.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.73456","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T07:25:52Z","timestamp":1780385152000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Artificially Designed 2D Composite Material With Tailored Thermal Expansion Toward Temperature\u2010Stable and Accurate Nanomechanical Pressure Sensors"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Pengcheng","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Global College Shanghai Jiao Tong University  Shanghai China"},{"name":"Micro\u2010 and Nanosystems Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering ETH Z\u00fcrich  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