{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T07:02:42Z","timestamp":1789714962262,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789603200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789603200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003725","name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NRF\u20102020R1A5A1019649"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NRF\u20102020R1A5A1019649"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003725","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003725","name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["RS\u20102024\u201000439520"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RS\u20102024\u201000439520"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003725","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003725","name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["RS\u20102024\u201000439092"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RS\u20102024\u201000439092"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003725","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003725","name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["RS\u20102025\u201005682968"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RS\u20102025\u201005682968"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003725","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003052","name":"Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003052","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003661","name":"Korea Institute for Advancement of Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["P0023704(Semiconductor\u2010TrackGraduateSchool(SKKU))"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P0023704(Semiconductor\u2010TrackGraduateSchool(SKKU))"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003661","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Advanced Materials"],"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Polymorphic MoTe\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    offers a unique opportunity for phase\u2010transition memristors due to its reversible structural transitions between semiconducting (2H) and metallic (1T\u2032) phases. Although gate\u2010tunable phase transitions have been demonstrated, the presence of mobile ions in electrolyte gating leads to volatile behavior. Here, we demonstrate a phase\u2010transition ferroelectric field\u2010effect transistor (PT\u2010FeFET) employing a polymorphic MoTe\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    channel and a Hf\n                    <jats:sub>0.5<\/jats:sub>\n                    Zr\n                    <jats:sub>0.5<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    (HZO) ferroelectric gate insulator. The ferroelectric polarization of the HZO layer induces an electrically driven, long\u2010term nonvolatile phase transition in the MoTe\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    channel. Unlike conventional FeFETs, in which the memory window is confined between the SET and RESET threshold voltages (\n                    <jats:italic>V<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>th<\/jats:sub>\n                    ), the 1T\u2032 metallic phase in the MoTe\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    PT\u2010FeFET eliminates the OFF state and the corresponding SET\n                    <jats:italic>V<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>th<\/jats:sub>\n                    , thereby enabling expansion of the memory window across the entire voltage range below the RESET\n                    <jats:italic>V<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>th<\/jats:sub>\n                    . Consequently, the device exhibits both a wide memory window (82.5%) and a high ON\/OFF current ratio (10\n                    <jats:sup>6<\/jats:sup>\n                    ), outperforming conventional FeFETs. Owing to its wide memory window, the PT\u2010FeFET accesses the full spectrum of synaptic weights (0\u20131) with near\u2010ideal linearity (\n                    <jats:italic>\u03b2<\/jats:italic>\n                    = 0.9). As a result, the PT\u2010FeFET achieves 82% accuracy in CIFAR\u201010 classification, surpassing the 59%\u201375% accuracy of conventional FeFETs.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.75046","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T06:21:46Z","timestamp":1789712506000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Ferroelectric\u2010Driven Nonvolatile Phase Transition in MoTe\n                    <sub>2<\/sub>\n                    Transistors With an Expanded Memory Window"],"prefix":"10.1002","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-8981-8681","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yong Ha","family":"Shin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Sungkyunkwan University  Suwon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Do Kyeong","family":"Yun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Sungkyunkwan University  Suwon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-7687-8088","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sung Hyun","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Sungkyunkwan University  Suwon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hong Woon","family":"Yun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of AI Systems Engineering Sungkyunkwan University  Suwon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ho Sung","family":"Choi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of AI Systems Engineering Sungkyunkwan University  Suwon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"So Hyeon","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Sungkyunkwan University  Suwon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joon Min","family":"Woo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Sungkyunkwan University  Suwon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-6991-3591","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Minh Chien","family":"Nguyen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Sungkyunkwan University  Suwon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-0870-6606","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jin Woo","family":"Hong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Sungkyunkwan University  Suwon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yun Jae","family":"Baek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Sungkyunkwan University  Suwon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7093-4835","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Huamin","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical Engineering University at Buffalo The State University of New York  Buffalo New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0502-0054","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Heejun","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)  Daejeon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7399-307X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Woo Jong","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Sungkyunkwan University  Suwon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature14539"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41928\u2010018\u20100100\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1147\/rd.504.0339"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41928\u2010018\u20100092\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41565\u2010020\u20100647\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nnano.2012.240"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nchem.1589"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586\u2010022\u201005134\u2010w"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467\u2010022\u201032062\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.1c02038"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467\u2010023\u201038667\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.1c10054"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.0c08075"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201704435"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202003688"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586\u2010021\u201004323\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nmat3518"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.6b04449"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms13278"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202100966"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.0c03425"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nnano.2013.219"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201703363"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nmat4135"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41563\u2010018\u20100234\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.2c02242"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nnano.2014.25"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms12725"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2025.162460"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467\u2010025\u201058005\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202503877"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202516115"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202505378"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202409822"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2024.160706"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202206864"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467\u2010023\u201041991\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.adg4561"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms5214"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.5b04359"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aab3175"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.5b03481"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.5c12868"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature24043"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202209089"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467\u2010025\u201066210\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mtcomm.2023.105591"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s11671\u2010020\u201003384\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/D1MH01772A"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.87.115413"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/nn504088g"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep01755"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467\u2010024\u201046878\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202110415"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.202308588"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586\u2010025\u201009793\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41565\u2010022\u201001257\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41928\u2010025\u201001398\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41565\u2010017\u20100010\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467\u2010026\u201068905\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.aea5020"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aelm.202500064"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_64_1","article-title":"Learning multiple layers of features from tiny images","author":"Krizhevsky A.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Technical Report, University of Toronto"}],"container-title":["Advanced Materials"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/adma.75046","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/adma.75046","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/adma.75046","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T06:21:47Z","timestamp":1789712507000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/adma.75046"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]]},"references-count":63,"alternative-id":["10.1002\/adma.75046"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/adma.75046","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0935-9648","1521-4095"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0935-9648","type":"print"},{"value":"1521-4095","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-05-05","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-09-11","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-09-17","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e75046"}}