{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T14:54:44Z","timestamp":1790952884462,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790899200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790899200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Advanced Materials"],"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Solar interfacial evaporation (SIE) offers a low\u2010energy route for desalination and water purification, but high\u2010performance evaporator design still relies heavily on experience. Here, we report Photothermal\u2010Seek, a literature\u2010grounded and evidence\u2010anchored knowledge framework that connects synthesis, structure, and performance information in SIE materials. Built from 2771 publications, Photothermal\u2010Seek integrates large language model (LLM)\u2010assisted extraction, graph\u2010based reasoning, and full\u2010text retrieval of source evidence, generating a knowledge base with 57\u00a0707 nodes, 126\u00a0649 relationships, and 1535 curated material nodes. Repeated object\u2010level audits showed that most sampled extracted objects were supported by source evidence, while benchmark evaluation demonstrated improved domain\u2010specific reasoning relative to general\u2010purpose language models. Literature\u2010scale semantic analysis shows that conjugated materials had the largest representation in the corpus\u2010defined upper evaporation\u2010rate tertile, while multicomponent systems near the conjugated\u2013carbonaceous\/fibrous semantic boundary emerged as candidates for further investigation. Guided by this rule, we built and tested a polypyrrole\u2010coated delignified wood evaporator with a cellulose nanofiber\/poly(vinyl alcohol) capillary\u2010regulation layer (PPy@DW\/CP), which achieved 2.275 kg\u00b7m\n                    <jats:sup>\u2212<\/jats:sup>\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    \u00b7h\n                    <jats:sup>\u2212<\/jats:sup>\n                    <jats:sup>1<\/jats:sup>\n                    . A held\u2010out Dyson sphere\u2010like evaporator (DSE\u2010V) case further supports performance estimation for unseen evaporator designs. These results show that literature\u2010grounded knowledge graphs can connect reported SIE knowledge with real material design and support the early assessment of new evaporator systems.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.75148","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T14:11:02Z","timestamp":1790950262000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Photothermal\u2010Seek: Literature\u2010Grounded Knowledge Graphs for Discovering High\u2010Performance Solar Evaporators"],"prefix":"10.1002","author":[{"given":"Rongfu","family":"Peng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Henan Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Rehabilitation Technology Henan International Joint Laboratory of Green Low Carbon Water Treatment Technology and Water Resources Utilization School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering Henan University of Urban Construction  Pingdingshan China"},{"name":"Faculty of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering Dalian Polytechnic University  Dalian China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zihan","family":"Pan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Henan Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Rehabilitation Technology Henan International Joint Laboratory of Green Low Carbon Water Treatment Technology and Water Resources Utilization School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering Henan University of Urban Construction  Pingdingshan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3133-1959","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chaohai","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Henan Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Rehabilitation Technology Henan International Joint Laboratory of Green Low Carbon Water Treatment Technology and Water Resources Utilization School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering Henan University of Urban Construction  Pingdingshan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rui","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Henan Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Rehabilitation Technology Henan International Joint Laboratory of Green Low Carbon Water Treatment Technology and Water Resources Utilization School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering Henan University of Urban Construction  Pingdingshan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3166-5481","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xinfeng","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Henan Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Rehabilitation Technology Henan International Joint Laboratory of Green Low Carbon Water Treatment Technology and Water Resources Utilization School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering Henan University of Urban Construction  Pingdingshan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6361-4964","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yanli","family":"Mao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Henan Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Rehabilitation Technology Henan International Joint Laboratory of Green Low Carbon Water Treatment Technology and Water Resources Utilization School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering Henan University of Urban Construction  Pingdingshan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chang","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Henan Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Rehabilitation Technology Henan International Joint Laboratory of Green Low Carbon Water Treatment Technology and Water Resources Utilization School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering Henan University of Urban Construction  Pingdingshan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junning","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Henan Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Rehabilitation Technology Henan International Joint Laboratory of Green Low Carbon Water Treatment Technology and Water Resources Utilization School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering Henan University of Urban Construction  Pingdingshan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1441-6966","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shangru","family":"Zhai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering Dalian Polytechnic University  Dalian China"},{"name":"School of Environment and Natural Resources Zhejiang University of Science and Technology  Hangzhou China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3129-2750","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Soorathep","family":"Kheawhom","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemical Engineering Faculty of Engineering Chulalongkorn University  Bangkok Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9785-5061","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ho Ngoc","family":"Nam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Materials Process Engineering Graduate School of Engineering Nagoya University  Nagoya Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7854-927X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yusuke","family":"Yamauchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Materials Process Engineering Graduate School of Engineering Nagoya University  Nagoya Japan"},{"name":"School of 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