{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,13]],"date-time":"2026-09-13T01:24:00Z","timestamp":1789262640578,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"23","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,3]],"date-time":"2026-03-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772496000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,3]],"date-time":"2026-03-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772496000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003725","name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["RS\u20102023\u201000216619"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RS\u20102023\u201000216619"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003725","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003725","name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["RS\u20102023\u2010NR077077"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RS\u20102023\u2010NR077077"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003725","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003725","name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["RS\u20102023\u201000216992"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RS\u20102023\u201000216992"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003725","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003725","name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022M3I7A4085484"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022M3I7A4085484"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003725","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003725","name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["RS\u20102025\u201002433006"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RS\u20102025\u201002433006"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003725","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Advanced Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Valence change memory (VCM)\u2010based memristors have emerged as promising artificial synapses for neuromorphic computing, yet their nonlinear conductance modulation and limited endurance remain major bottlenecks. Here, we introduce the baffle system concept into HfO\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    \u2010based VCM memristors to regulate oxygen vacancy (V\n                    <jats:sub>O<\/jats:sub>\n                    ) transport and improve both synaptic linearity and cycling reliability. Guided by a multiscale simulation framework that integrates density functional theory calculations and finite element method\u2010based multiphysics modeling, dual Al\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n                    interlayers were strategically incorporated as nanoscale barriers within the HfO\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    matrix to modulate V\n                    <jats:sub>O<\/jats:sub>\n                    migration. The appropriately engineered baffle barriers promote lateral filament growth, enhancing synaptic linearity by up to 43%, while simultaneously confining V\n                    <jats:sub>O<\/jats:sub>\n                    s to achieve over a 60\u00d7 improvement in endurance. The proposed memristive baffle system provides a practical materials design strategy for precise control of ion transport and filament dynamics, contributing to the development of advanced memristive materials and enhancing their feasibility for neuromorphic applications.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.202523273","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,8]],"date-time":"2026-03-08T10:42:38Z","timestamp":1772966558000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Memristive Baffle Systems: Design, Simulation, and Applications"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-0186-8037","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eun Young","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate School of Semiconductor Technology Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)  Daejeon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juseong","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)  Daejeon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sumin","family":"Ju","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)  Daejeon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Taeyoung","family":"Jeong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Electronic and Hybrid Materials Research Center Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST)  Seoul Republic of Korea"},{"name":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter\u2010University Semiconductor Research Center Seoul National University  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dohyun","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Electronic and Hybrid Materials Research Center Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST)  Seoul Republic of Korea"},{"name":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter\u2010University Semiconductor Research Center Seoul National University  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Woojoon","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)  Daejeon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Myeongchan","family":"Ko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)  Daejeon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Woon Hyung","family":"Cheong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)  Daejeon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2956-6000","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jung\u2010Hae","family":"Choi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Electronic and Hybrid Materials Research Center Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST)  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0190-4226","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kyung Min","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate School of Semiconductor Technology Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)  Daejeon Republic of Korea"},{"name":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)  Daejeon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biombioe.2013.03.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0017\u20109310(03)00251\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aic.690370911"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.202105577"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202302787"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202301924"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.9b16499"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsaelm.2c00320"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.1c14667"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.65.174117"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fchem.2022.944029"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.75.104112"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598\u2010022\u201022907\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s11671\u2010022\u201003699\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nano10102069"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467\u2010022\u201028303\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41563\u2010017\u20100001\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598\u2010023\u201036784\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep28525"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep20085"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.3524521"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TED.2015.2463104"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep21020"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TED.2013.2241064"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4864396"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IEDM.2008.4796677"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.2c10944"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/nn405827t"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsaelm.9b00792"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep01680"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4896154"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMMAD.2014.7038711"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpc.2025.110010"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.3637603"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201502758"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467\u2010021\u201027575\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598\u2010020\u201062642\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nmat2023"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VLSIT.2012.6242465"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nnano.2008.160"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.200901335"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7567\/1882\u20100786\/aafc74"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.2c12247"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1361\u20106528\/aad64d"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsmaterialslett.3c00600"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2021.150563"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmrt.2022.09.095"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JEDS.2019.2915975"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.202201446"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1361\u20106463\/ab4e70"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4974535"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40580\u2010023\u201000403\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4918679"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.4c15598"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.7b01211"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.54.11169"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0927\u20100256(96)00008\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.77.3865"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.50.17953"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.59.1758"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.commatsci.2015.06.029"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpc.2018.05.010"}],"container-title":["Advanced Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/advs.202523273","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/advs.202523273","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/advs.202523273","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]],"date-time":"2026-04-23T10:26:30Z","timestamp":1776939990000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/advs.202523273"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,3]]},"references-count":62,"journal-issue":{"issue":"23","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/advs.202523273"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/advs.202523273","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2198-3844","2198-3844"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2198-3844","type":"print"},{"value":"2198-3844","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-11-16","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-02-05","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-03-03","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e23273"}}