{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T13:55:06Z","timestamp":1790603706004,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"54","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,27]],"date-time":"2026-06-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782518400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,27]],"date-time":"2026-06-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782518400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["12304160"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["12304160"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["12504154"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["12504154"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["12404148"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["12404148"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["12574138"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["12574138"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62274183"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62274183"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62301595"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62301595"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003995","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2508055QA267"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2508055QA267"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003995","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Advanced Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Reconstruction of sea surface temperature is critical for marine monitoring, yet conventional edge devices based on complementary metal\u2013oxide\u2013semiconductor (CMOS) technology suffer from memory\u2010wall bottlenecks and radiation vulnerability in harsh marine environments. Here, we propose a neuromorphic computing framework based on radiation\u2010tolerant synthetic antiferromagnetic (SAF) synaptic devices through physical\u2013algorithmic co\u2010design to achieve robust sea surface temperature reconstruction. The fabricated Ta\/Ir\/Fe\n                    <jats:sub>0.65<\/jats:sub>\n                    Tb\n                    <jats:sub>0.35<\/jats:sub>\n                    \/Ru\/Co\/Pt\/Ta\u2010based SAF devices enable field\u2010free magnetization switching via spin\u2013orbit torque, exhibiting multilevel conductance states that naturally emulate synaptic and neuronal functions. Notably, these devices retain over 92% of their performance after 1\u00a0Mrad (Si) \u03b3\u2010irradiation, demonstrating inherent radiation tolerance arising from strong antiferromagnetic exchange coupling. By mapping the nonlinear conductance response of SAF onto the cross\u2010attention mechanism of a Perceiver IO architecture, we achieve accurate reconstruction of sea surface temperature fields from sparse sensor inputs. On the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration dataset, our system attains a root\u2010mean\u2010square error below 2\u00b0C\u2014competitive with deep learning baselines\u2014while projections indicate a potential reduction in energy consumption by an order of magnitude. This work not only advances the application of neuromorphic computing in marine science, but also provides a promising pathway toward \u201cenvironmentally adaptive intelligent computing\u201d.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.76388","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,27]],"date-time":"2026-06-27T11:12:18Z","timestamp":1782558738000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Radiation Resilient Synthetic Antiferromagnets\u2010Based Neuromorphic Device for Sea Surface Temperature Reconstruction"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Mingxu","family":"Song","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies National University of Defense Technology  Changsha China"},{"name":"Nanhu Laser Laboratory National University of Defense Technology  Changsha China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0173-4116","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jiahao","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies National University of Defense Technology  Changsha China"},{"name":"Nanhu Laser Laboratory National University of Defense Technology  Changsha China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ruisheng","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Meteorology and Oceanography National University of Defense Technology  Changsha China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Teng","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Low\u2010Energy Quantum Materials and Devices High Magnetic Field Laboratory Hefei Institutes of Physical Science Chinese Academy of Sciences  Hefei China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aihua","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Low\u2010Energy Quantum Materials and Devices High Magnetic Field Laboratory Hefei Institutes of Physical Science Chinese Academy of Sciences  Hefei China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhihong","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies National University of Defense Technology  Changsha China"},{"name":"Nanhu Laser Laboratory National University of Defense Technology  Changsha China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/2016PA002971"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202513870"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/2752\u20105724\/ace3af"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sna.2022.113842"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TDMR.2021.3060055"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7567\/JJAP.56.0802A5"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/D4NH00045E"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201905603"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aelm.202400995"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/2752\u20105724\/ac6577"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202109455"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1360\/TB\u20102024\u20100931"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/5.0298891"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/5.0219287"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467\u2010024\u201048631\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/D3NH00423F"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.abq5652"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scib.2022.01.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/D0MH01603A"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.add5751"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41563\u2010025\u201002228\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202404679"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202504842"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467\u2010024\u201046474\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.107.214438"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10854-023-11053-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202503229"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aelm.202200845"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/z89w-1vp9"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevApplied.19.034088"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/5.0277923"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.3c00231"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.2c01930"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevApplied.19.024034"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.4c01712"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1674\u20101056\/ac89dd"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNS.2023.3333819"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNS.2021.3134685"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevApplied.18.054051"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevApplied.16.044056"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202107870"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.4c01989"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.201808104"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nsr\/nwac154"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202303688"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41563\u2010023\u201001492\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNS.2020.3043422"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/D0NH00465K"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s42256\u2010023\u201000746\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cageo.2023.105412"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature06932"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41928\u2010020\u201000523\u20103"}],"container-title":["Advanced Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/advs.76388","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/advs.76388","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/advs.76388","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T12:57:35Z","timestamp":1790600255000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/advs.76388"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,27]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"54","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/advs.76388"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/advs.76388","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2198-3844","2198-3844"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2198-3844","type":"print"},{"value":"2198-3844","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,27]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-05-20","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-06-19","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-06-27","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e76388"}}