{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T05:18:40Z","timestamp":1788499120678,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,3]],"date-time":"2026-09-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788393600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,3]],"date-time":"2026-09-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788393600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002809","name":"Generalitat de Catalunya","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2021\u2010SGR\u201000651"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021\u2010SGR\u201000651"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001871","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["GrantNumber2022.05540.PTDC;10.54499\/2022.05540.PTDC"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GrantNumber2022.05540.PTDC;10.54499\/2022.05540.PTDC"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001871","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Advanced Science"],"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Polymer\u2010based magnetoelectric (ME) materials are at the forefront of modern materials science. They have immense potential in a wide range of technological applications, including sensors, energy harvesters, and advanced memory and logic devices. Thus, the combination of magnetostrictive (MS) nanomaterials with lightweight flexible piezoelectric (PE) polymers enables the development of multifunctional systems suitable for versatile applications in the mechanical, electrical, and magnetic domains. Here, a novel three\u2010step fabrication process was employed to create a uniquely structured MS\/PE nanocomposite. First, a vertically aligned nanocomposite (VAN) thin film of MS CoFe\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>4<\/jats:sub>\n                    (CFO) nanopillars, self\u2010assembled in a benign MgO matrix phase, was grown. Then, wet chemical etching of the benign MgO phase was undertaken. Finally, the CFO nanopillars were coated with a ferroelectric (FE) polymer. The high interfacial area, highly crystalline nanocomposite system enabled efficient strain\u2010mediated coupling between the magnetic and electric order parameters. Thus, a significantly enhanced magnetoelectric coefficient () of 10 \u00b1 1\u00a0V cm\n                    <jats:sup>\u2212<\/jats:sup>\n                    <jats:sup>1<\/jats:sup>\n                    Oe\n                    <jats:sup>\u2212<\/jats:sup>\n                    <jats:sup>1<\/jats:sup>\n                    was achieved at room temperature, nearly two orders of magnitude higher than similar composite thin film systems previously reported. Our method offers a simple, versatile, and scalable approach to fabricating very high\u2010performance ME thin film devices.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.77469","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T04:56:05Z","timestamp":1788497765000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Giant Direct Magnetoelectric Effect in Nanocomposite CoFe\n                    <sub>2<\/sub>\n                    O\n                    <sub>4<\/sub>\n                    :PVDF\u2010TrFE Thin Films"],"prefix":"10.1002","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2070-0755","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Muireann","family":"de h\u2010\u00d3ra","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy University of Cambridge  Cambridge UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0980-514X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lynette","family":"Keeney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tyndall National Institute, University College Cork Lee Maltings Complex, Dyke Parade Cork Ireland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rui Miguel Gon\u00e7alves","family":"Carvalho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Physics Centre of Minho and Porto Universities (CF\u2010UM\u2010UP) and LaPMET \u2013 Laboratory of Physics for Materials and Emergent Technologies University of Minho  Braga Portugal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4624-2163","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aliona","family":"Nicolenco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departament de F\u00edsica Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona  Bellaterra Spain"},{"name":"CIDETEC Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA)  Donostia\u2010San Sebasti\u00e1n Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tuhin","family":"Maity","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram  Thiruvananthapuram Kerala India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jordi","family":"Sort","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departament de F\u00edsica Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona  Bellaterra Spain"},{"name":"Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (ICN2) CSIC and BIST  Barcelona Spain"},{"name":"Instituci\u00f3 Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avan\u00e7ats  Barcelona Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8583-3380","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lu\u00eds","family":"Amorim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Physics Centre of Minho and Porto Universities (CF\u2010UM\u2010UP) and LaPMET \u2013 Laboratory of Physics for Materials and Emergent Technologies University of Minho  Braga Portugal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9833-9648","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pedro","family":"Martins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Physics Centre of Minho and Porto Universities (CF\u2010UM\u2010UP) and LaPMET \u2013 Laboratory of Physics for Materials and Emergent Technologies University of Minho  Braga Portugal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4987-6620","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Judith","family":"MacManus\u2010Driscoll","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy University of Cambridge  Cambridge UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1038\/nature05023","article-title":"Multiferroic and Magnetoelectric Materials","volume":"442","author":"Eerenstein W.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-803581-8.12087-9","volume-title":"Encyclopedia of Materials: Technical Ceramics and Glasses","author":"Liang X.","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev\u2010matsci\u2010070909\u2010104459"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mser.2010.03.001","article-title":"Advances in the Growth and Characterization of Magnetic, Ferroelectric, and Multiferroic Oxide Thin Films","volume":"68","author":"Martin L. 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