{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T16:51:53Z","timestamp":1791996713281,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1791936000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1791936000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000185","name":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["D24AC00166\u201000"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["D24AC00166\u201000"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000185","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["DMR\u20101906325"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DMR\u20101906325"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2045246"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2045246"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2152201"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2152201"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Advanced Science"],"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>InGaP\u2010on\u2010insulator (InGaP\u2010OI), with its intrinsically high  optical nonlinearity, has emerged as an efficient and bright integrated photonic platform for frequency conversion and on\u2010chip entanglement generation, but high waveguide propagation loss in the visible wavelength range has limited its overall performance. Here, we identify the dominant loss mechanisms through mode\u2010profile analysis and effectively mitigate the loss using a surface treatment method. Statistical analysis of the resonator quality factor and propagation loss reveals the optimal ring radius that maintains a strong nonlinear interaction while suppressing significant bending related loss, resulting in loss as low as 0.49 dB\/cm (4.31 dB\/cm) at 1560 nm (780 nm). The method provides a 3.5\u20134 quality factor enhancement at 780 nm, enabling a second\u2010harmonic generation efficiency of \u00a0%\/W and a degenerate photon\u2010pair generation rate of  and coincidence\u2010to\u2010accidental ratio as high as 10 000. The quasi\u2010phase matching condition is experimentally verified, and nonlinear conversion is systematically characterized across the entire parameter space. This work establishes a scalable pathway for classical and quantum photonics in a low\u2010loss, highly nonlinear, and wafer\u2010scale integration platform.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.78185","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T16:43:11Z","timestamp":1791996191000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["High\u2010Efficiency InGaP\u2010on\u2010Insulator Microresonator Nonlinear Conversion and Entanglement Generation"],"prefix":"10.1002","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1815-6196","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xuefeng","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of California Santa Barbara California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0903-3330","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lillian","family":"Thiel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of California Santa Barbara California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-3294-4528","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yiming","family":"Pang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of California Santa Barbara California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amalu","family":"Shimamura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of California Santa Barbara California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3834-8059","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lucas","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics University of California Santa Barbara California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joshua E.","family":"Castro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of California Santa Barbara California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Max","family":"Meunier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of California Santa Barbara California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicholas","family":"Lewis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of California Santa Barbara California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4270-8296","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"John E.","family":"Bowers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of California Santa Barbara California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-9783-3372","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kevin L.","family":"Silverman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Standards and Technology Boulder Colorado USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard P.","family":"Mirin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of California Santa Barbara California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6265-2034","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Galan","family":"Moody","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of California Santa Barbara California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]]},"reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"826","DOI":"10.1364\/OL.32.000826","article-title":"Enhanced Second\u2010Harmonic Generation in AlGaAs Microring Resonators","volume":"32","author":"Yang Z.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Optics Letters"},{"issue":"18","key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16898","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.19.016898","article-title":"On\u2010and Off\u2010Resonance Second\u2010Harmonic Generation in GaAs Microdisks","volume":"19","author":"Kuo P. S.","year":"2011","journal-title":"Optics Express"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1364\/OPTICA.440383","article-title":"InGaP Quantum Nanophotonic Integrated Circuits with 1.5% Nonlinearity\u2010to\u2010Loss Ratio","volume":"9","author":"Zhao M.","year":"2022","journal-title":"Optica"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_12_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1038\/s41377-024-01653-5","article-title":"InGaP \u03c7$\\chi$ (2) Integrated Photonics Platform for Broadband, Ultra\u2010Efficient Nonlinear Conversion and Entangled Photon Generation","volume":"13","author":"Akin J.","year":"2024","journal-title":"Light: Science and Applications"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_12_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4532","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-31134-5","article-title":"Ultra\u2010Low\u2010Power Second\u2010Order Nonlinear Optics on a Chip","volume":"13","author":"McKenna T. P.","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nature Communications"},{"issue":"13","key":"e_1_2_12_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1063\/1.5042506","article-title":"17 000%\/W Second\u2010Harmonic Conversion Efficiency in Single\u2010Crystalline Aluminum Nitride Microresonators","volume":"113","author":"Bruch A. W.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Applied Physics Letters"},{"issue":"8","key":"e_1_2_12_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1447","DOI":"10.1364\/OPTICA.589921","article-title":"Low\u2010loss InGaP\u2010on\u2010Insulator Waveguides for High\u2010Efficiency Entangled Pair Generation and Nonlinear Photonics","volume":"13","author":"Ahler L.","year":"2026","journal-title":"Optica"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_12_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e16249","DOI":"10.1038\/lsa.2016.249","article-title":"Parametric Down\u2010Conversion Photon\u2010Pair Source on a Nanophotonic Chip","volume":"6","author":"Guo X.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Light: Science and Applications"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_12_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1038\/s42005-023-01189-x","article-title":"Ultra\u2010Efficient Generation of Time\u2010Energy Entangled Photon Pairs in an InGaP Photonic Crystal Cavity","volume":"6","author":"Chopin A.","year":"2023","journal-title":"Communications Physics"},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_2_12_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.117.110801","article-title":"Detection of 15 dB Squeezed States of Light and Their Application for the Absolute Calibration of Photoelectric Quantum Efficiency","volume":"117","author":"Vahlbruch H.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Physical Review Letters"},{"issue":"13","key":"e_1_2_12_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.132.133603","article-title":"Quantum Light Generation Based on GaN Microring Toward Fully On\u2010Chip Source","volume":"132","author":"Zeng H.","year":"2024","journal-title":"Physical Review Letters"},{"issue":"8","key":"e_1_2_12_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.133.083803","article-title":"Ultralow\u2010Loss Integrated Photonics Enables Bright, Narrowband, Photon\u2010Pair Sources","volume":"133","author":"Chen R.","year":"2024","journal-title":"Physical Review Letters"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"H.Zeng B.\u2010C.Yang Y.\u2010R.Fan et\u00a0al. \u201cIntegrated Time\u2010Bin Entangled Quantum Light Source on a 4H\u2010SiC Microring Chip \u201dpreprint arXiv May 18 2026: e71340 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.48550\/arXiv.2605.18124.","DOI":"10.1002\/lpor.71340"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_15_1","unstructured":"Y.\u2010R.Fan B.\u2010W.Chen D.Xu et\u00a0al. \u201cQuantum Light Source with Lithium Tantalate for Scalable Photonic Quantum Circuits \u201darXiv preprint arXiv:2606.01657(2026)."},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_12_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1364\/AOP.411024","article-title":"Integrated Photonics on Thin\u2010Film Lithium Niobate","volume":"13","author":"Zhu D.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Advances in Optics and Photonics"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_12_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1428","DOI":"10.1364\/JOSAB.14.001428","article-title":"Second\u2010Order Susceptibility of Ga0. 5In0. 5P Crystals at 1.5 \u03bc$\\umu$ m and Their Feasibility for Waveguide Quasi\u2010Phase Matching","volume":"14","author":"Ueno Y.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of the Optical Society of America B"},{"issue":"13","key":"e_1_2_12_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1063\/5.0225747","article-title":"Wafer\u2010Scale Fabrication of InGaP\u2010on\u2010Insulator for Nonlinear and Quantum Photonic Applications","volume":"125","author":"Thiel L.","year":"2024","journal-title":"Applied Physics Letters"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_12_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3323","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-30966-5","article-title":"Probing Material Absorption and Optical Nonlinearity of Integrated Photonic Materials","volume":"13","author":"Gao M.","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nature Communications"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/adom.202502355","article-title":"Roughness\u2010Limited Performance in Ultra\u2010Low\u2010Loss Lithium Niobate Cavities","volume":"14","author":"Khalatpour A.","year":"2025","journal-title":"Advanced Optical Materials"},{"issue":"23","key":"e_1_2_12_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3185","DOI":"10.1063\/1.113717","article-title":"Band Gap of \u201cCompletely Disordered\u201dGa0. 52In0. 48P","volume":"66","author":"DeLong M.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Applied Physics Letters"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_12_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevApplied.11.034026","article-title":"Optical Parametric Generation in a Lithium Niobate Microring with Modal Phase Matching","volume":"11","author":"Luo R.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Physical Review Applied"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_12_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1063\/1.5065533","article-title":"Strong Frequency Conversion in Heterogeneously Integrated GaAs Resonators","volume":"4","author":"Chang L.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Apl Photonics"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_12_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1364\/OPTICA.1.000153","article-title":"Integrated Waveguide Coupled Si3N4 Resonators in the Ultrahigh\u2010Q Regime","volume":"1","author":"Spencer D. T.","year":"2014","journal-title":"Optica"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_12_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1038\/s41566-021-00761-7","article-title":"Hertz\u2010Linewidth Semiconductor Lasers Using CMOS\u2010Ready Ultra\u2010High\u2010Q Microresonators","volume":"15","author":"Jin W.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nature Photonics"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_12_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.35848\/1882-0786\/acdf3c","article-title":"Recovering the Efficiency of AlGaInP Red Micro\u2010LEDs Using Sidewall Treatments","volume":"16","author":"Wong M. S.","year":"2023","journal-title":"Applied Physics Express"},{"issue":"19","key":"e_1_2_12_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5698","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2010.03.091","article-title":"Surface Passivation of III\u2013V Semiconductors for Future CMOS Devices\u2013Past Research, Present Status and Key Issues for Future","volume":"256","author":"Hasegawa H.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Applied Surface Science"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_12_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"L291","DOI":"10.1143\/JJAP.46.L291","article-title":"Effective Suppression of Surface Recombination of AlGaInP Light\u2010Emitting Diodes by Sulfur Passivation","volume":"46","author":"Jeng M.\u2010J.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Japanese Journal of Applied Physics"},{"issue":"9","key":"e_1_2_12_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4082","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2010.11.179","article-title":"Optimisation of the Ammonium Sulphide (NH4) 2S Passivation Process on In0. 53Ga0. 47As","volume":"257","author":"Brennan B.","year":"2011","journal-title":"Applied Surface Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_12_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1063\/1.5126629","article-title":"Passivation of III\u2013V Surfaces with Crystalline Oxidation","volume":"8","author":"Laukkanen P.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Applied Physics Reviews"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_12_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1063\/5.0184456","article-title":"Multiple\u2010Carrier\u2010Lifetime Model for Carrier Dynamics in InGaN\/GaN LEDs with a Non\u2010Uniform Carrier Distribution","volume":"135","author":"Li X.","year":"2024","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Physics"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118148167","volume-title":"Diode Lasers and Photonic Integrated Circuits","author":"Coldren L. A.","year":"2012"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_12_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1364\/OPTICA.4.000218","article-title":"Surface\u2010Enhanced Gallium Arsenide Photonic Resonator with Quality Factor of 6\u00d7$\\times$ 106","volume":"4","author":"Guha B.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Optica"},{"issue":"221","key":"e_1_2_12_34_1","first-page":"25","article-title":"Handbook of X\u2010Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy","volume":"40","author":"Chastain J.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Perkin\u2010Elmer Corporation"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_12_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5391","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.21.005391","article-title":"Method for Characterization of Si Waveguide Propagation Loss","volume":"21","author":"Moresco M.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Optics Express"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_12_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.411931","article-title":"Mode\u2010Splitting in a Microring Resonator for Self\u2010Referenced Biosensing","volume":"29","author":"De Goede M.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Optics Express"},{"issue":"7","key":"e_1_2_12_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.1364\/OPTICA.5.000884","article-title":"Ultra\u2010Smooth Silicon Nitride Waveguides Based on the Damascene Reflow Process: Fabrication and Loss Origins","volume":"5","author":"Pfeiffer M. H.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Optica"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_12_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1002\/lpor.201100017","article-title":"Silicon Microring Resonators","volume":"6","author":"Bogaerts W.","year":"2012","journal-title":"Laser and Photonics Reviews"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_39_1","first-page":"1097","volume-title":"Springer Handbook of Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics","author":"Boyd R. W.","year":"2008"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_12_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1116\/5.0018594","article-title":"On\u2010Chip Heralded Single Photon Sources","volume":"2","author":"Signorini S.","year":"2020","journal-title":"AVS Quantum Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_12_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1038\/s41534-021-00462-7","article-title":"High\u2010Performance Quantum Entanglement Generation via Cascaded Second\u2010Order Nonlinear Processes","volume":"7","author":"Zhang Z.","year":"2021","journal-title":"npj Quantum Information"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_12_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1038\/s41377-024-01645-5","article-title":"Efficient Photon\u2010Pair Generation in Layer\u2010Poled Lithium Niobate Nanophotonic Waveguides","volume":"13","author":"Shi X.","year":"2024","journal-title":"Light: Science and Applications"},{"issue":"12","key":"e_1_2_12_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1654","DOI":"10.1364\/OPTICA.403931","article-title":"Toward 1% Single\u2010Photon Anharmonicity with Periodically Poled Lithium Niobate Microring Resonators","volume":"7","author":"Lu J.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Optica"},{"issue":"26","key":"e_1_2_12_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33687","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.26.033687","article-title":"400%\/W Second Harmonic Conversion Efficiency in 14 \u03bcm$\\umu{\\rm m}$\u2010Diameter Gallium Phosphide\u2010On\u2010Oxide Resonators","volume":"26","author":"Logan A. D.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Optics Express"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_12_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1038\/s41566-019-0556-6","article-title":"4H\u2010Silicon\u2010Carbide\u2010On\u2010Insulator for Integrated Quantum and Nonlinear Photonics","volume":"14","author":"Lukin D. M.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nature Photonics"}],"container-title":["Advanced Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/advs.78185","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/advs.78185","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/advs.78185","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T16:43:17Z","timestamp":1791996197000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/advs.78185"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]]},"references-count":44,"alternative-id":["10.1002\/advs.78185"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/advs.78185","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2198-3844","2198-3844"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2198-3844","type":"print"},{"value":"2198-3844","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-05-18","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-09-26","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-10-14","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e78185"}}