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The study evaluated residence, education level, ethnic self\u2010identification, self\u2010perceived health and memory, loneliness, cognitive status, and abuse. Depression was assessed using the Yesavage Depression Scale, short version (YDS\u2010SV). Categorical variables were analyzed with the Chi\u2010square test, differences between groups were calculated with the Kruskal\u2013Wallis test, and multiple linear regression analysis was performed. A <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2010value of \u22640.05 was considered statistically significant.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The mean age was 71.39\u2009\u00b1\u20098.59\u2009years and 55.10% of the sample were women. Abuse was absent in 72.1% (3.773) of the population. The Chi\u2010square test indicated significant associations between depression and poor self\u2010reported health (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.000) and indigenous ethnicity (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.000). Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that age (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001), abuse (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001), cognitive status (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.002), and living alone (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.034) significantly contributed to mood as assessed by the YDS\u2010SV. No statistically significant association was found for perceived health status or place of residence (urban or rural).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Risk factors associated with depression in older Ecuadorian adults include advanced age, living alone, cognitive decline, poor self\u2010perception of health and cognition, and abuse.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/agm2.12338","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,15]],"date-time":"2024-06-15T06:44:45Z","timestamp":1718433885000},"page":"328-333","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Abuse and other factors related to depression in older Ecuadorian adults"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Brenda Lorena Pillajo","family":"S\u00e1nchez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Medicine Faculty, Geriatrics and Gerontology area Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica del Ecuador  Quito Ecuador"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4496-6654","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marcos","family":"Serrano\u2010Due\u00f1as","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medicine Faculty Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica del Ecuador  Quito Ecuador"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Diego Alexander Mendoza","family":"Panta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medicine Faculty, Geriatrics and Gerontology area Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica del Ecuador  Quito Ecuador"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juana Albertina Moncayo","family":"V\u00e1squez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medicine Faculty Universidad T\u00e9cnica Particular de Loja  Loja Ecuador"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.revinf.2023.03.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2021.10.041"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ppc.12572"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000508626"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.6018\/eglobal.422641"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0251326"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1041610221000399"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/psyg.12979"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.03.062"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jagp.2020.08.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0020764018776349"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-017-1339-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","unstructured":"INEC MIES Alimentate Ecuador MSP Sociedad ecuatoriana de geriatria Universidad San Francisco de quito.Encuesta de Salud. 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