{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T15:42:23Z","timestamp":1759333343986},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,2,3]],"date-time":"2005-02-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1107388800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":9622,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Am. J. Anat."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1978,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The <jats:italic>ia<\/jats:italic> (incisors absent) rat is a naturally occurring mutant that has osteopetrosis resulting from reduced bone resorption. A number of in vestigators have reported that other osteopetrotic mutant rats (op) and mice (<jats:italic>mi<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>op<\/jats:italic>), in addition to demonstrating the skeletal manifestations of the disease, have cellular immunological defects. In light of the fact that bone resorption has been demonstrated to be controlled by hematopoietic tissues and more specifically by mononuclear cells isolated from lymphoid organs, it seemed appropriate to investigate immunological competence in the <jats:italic>ia<\/jats:italic> rat, to determine whether or not it had this defect in common with the <jats:italic>op<\/jats:italic> rat.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Contrary to the results presented for other osteopetrotic mutants, we found that the thymuses in our <jats:italic>ia<\/jats:italic> mutants had a normal cellular composition and the T\u2010cell\u2010dependent zones in the lymph nodes were not deficient in lymphocytes. Therefore, this study was undertaken to investigate the response of <jats:italic>ia<\/jats:italic> rats to oxazolone, which produces one type of T\u2010cell\u2010dependent immune response, delayed hypersensitivity.<\/jats:p><jats:p>The results of these studies indicate that <jats:italic>ia<\/jats:italic> rats at 18 days of age have the ability to develop delayed hypersensitivity, as shown by both a blastogenic response in the lymph node draining the site of sensitization and a positive skintest. The magnitudes of these responses were similar in <jats:italic>ia<\/jats:italic> and normal littermates, both histologically and quantitatively. Therefore, the <jats:italic>ia<\/jats:italic> mutant does not appear to have a defect of the thymus\u2010dependent immune system, and further studies should be carried out to investigate other parameters of immunological competence in these animals.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/aja.1001530209","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,2,26]],"date-time":"2005-02-26T13:38:11Z","timestamp":1109425091000},"page":"305-319","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["The role of lymphoid cells in bone resorption: Cellular immunological competence in <i>ia<\/i> rats"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"153","author":[{"given":"Gary B.","family":"Schneider","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,2,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","first-page":"485","article-title":"Contact sensitivity in the mouse. XI. 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S.","year":"1969","journal-title":"Immunology"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aja.1001220310"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","first-page":"1073","article-title":"Atteinte de la rate dans l'osteopetrose congenitale du rat (op) Effet curatif de la greffe de thymus","volume":"283","author":"Graf B.","year":"1976","journal-title":"C. R. Acad. Sci. 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V.","year":"1970","journal-title":"Clin. Exp. Immunol."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aja.1001370303"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aja.1001410205"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aja.1001450306"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_25_1","first-page":"391","volume-title":"Biometry, the Principles and Practice of Statistics in Biological Research","author":"Sokal R. R.","year":"1969"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_26_1","first-page":"777","article-title":"Effect of hydrocortisone on the reactivity of thymus and spleen cells of mice to in vitro stimulation","volume":"23","author":"Vischer T. 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