{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T03:41:53Z","timestamp":1790221313404,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3-4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,16]],"date-time":"2022-06-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1655337600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["American J of Comm Psychol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Homelessness poses risks to the health and safety of young adults; particularly among sexual and gender minority (SGM) young adults. The current study sought to better understand service use and perceived safety in community and service settings among SGM and cisgender heterosexual (cis\u2010hetero) young adults experiencing homelessness. Data come from a mixed\u2010method, ecological momentary assessment study (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200980; 43% sexual minority; 10% gender minority) in Los Angeles, California. Participants reported their current location (service vs. nonservice setting) and perceived safety. Multilevel modeling examined associations between identity, location, and perceived safety; qualitative interviews with 20 SGM participants added context to quantitative findings. Overall, service location was associated with greater perceived safety (<jats:italic>\u03b2<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009.27,<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009.001). Compared to cis\u2010hetero participants, cisgender sexual minorities (<jats:italic>\u03b2<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009\u2212.23,<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009.03) and sexual and gender minorities (<jats:italic>\u03b2<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009\u2212.50,<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009.002) reported lower perceived safety in service settings (vs. nonservice settings). Qualitative interviews revealed themes and subthemes detailing safe\/unsafe spaces and interpersonal conflict in the community, and relationships with staff, peers, transphobia, and positive experiences in service settings.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ajcp.12606","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,16]],"date-time":"2022-06-16T07:09:20Z","timestamp":1655363360000},"page":"340-351","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Perceived safety in community and service settings among young adults experiencing homelessness: Differences by sexual and gender identity"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"70","author":[{"given":"Graham","family":"DiGuiseppi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Suzanne Dworak\u2010Peck School of Social Work University of Southern California Los Angeles California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sara","family":"Semborski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Suzanne Dworak\u2010Peck School of Social Work University of Southern California Los Angeles California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Harmony","family":"Rhoades","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Suzanne Dworak\u2010Peck School of Social Work University of Southern California Los Angeles California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeremy","family":"Goldbach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Brown School at Washington University in St. Louis St. Louis Missouri USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Benjamin F.","family":"Henwood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Suzanne Dworak\u2010Peck School of Social Work University of Southern California Los Angeles California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00918369.2016.1244449"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260519898434"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10538720.2016.1125821"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559514562859"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4614-7618-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10464-012-9497-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00918369.2015.1111108"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4615-4193-6_15"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","unstructured":"Choi S. K. Wlison B. D. M. Shelton J. &Gates G.(2015). Serving our youth 2015: The needs and experiences of lesbian gay bisexual transgender and questioning youth ex\u00a0periencing homelessness.\u00a0The Williams Institute."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.92.5.773"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2017.09.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2019.03.024"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","volume-title":"Doing Qualitative Research (Research Methods for Primary Care)","author":"Crabtree B. F.","year":"1999"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","unstructured":"Cray A. Miller K. &Durso L. E.(2013).Seeking Shelter: The Experiences and Unmet Needs of LGBT Homeless Youth.https:\/\/cdn.americanprogress.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/LGBTHomelessYouth.pdf?_ga=2.8429043.719453566.1602540371-1238394271.1602540371"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15504281003705410"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-011-0270-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/a:1023906620085"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/12112"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0706743717702076"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1027\/1614-2241.1.3.86"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2016.02.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10464-007-9148-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.129.5.674"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2017.10.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_26_1","unstructured":"Narendorf S. Santa Maria D. &Cooper J.(2015).YouthCount 2.0!: Full report of findings.https:\/\/uh.edu\/socialwork\/_docs\/Research%FINALREPORTYOUTHCOUNT2.0.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_27_1","volume-title":"Qualitative methods in social work research","author":"Padgett D. K.","year":"2017"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0743558415600073"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_10_29_1","first-page":"7","article-title":"Homeless lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) youth in New York City: Insights from the field","volume":"93","author":"Ream G. L.","year":"2014","journal-title":"Child Welfare"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-018-0780-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1746-1561.2011.00583.x"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_10_32_1","first-page":"35","article-title":"\u201cNothing is for free\u2026\u201d: Youth attitudes about engaging resources while unstably housed","volume":"20","author":"Samuels G. M.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cityscape: A Journal of Policy Development and Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-017-1014-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10538720.2016.1221786"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1606\/1044-3894.2017.98.33"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_10_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.58464\/2168-670X.1354","article-title":"Authentic youth and young adult partnerships: Broadening the narrative of LGBTQ youth homelessness","volume":"17","author":"Shelton J.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Family Strengths"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.clinpsy.3.022806.091415"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.CHILDYOUTH.2007.12.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10911350903269831"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260506291650"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_41_1","unstructured":"U.S. Administration for Children and Families. (2017). The Runaway and Homeless Youth Act 81 FR 93030 (testimony of Administration for Children and Families).https:\/\/www.acf.hhs.gov\/fysb\/resource\/rhy-act"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_10_42_1","first-page":"151","article-title":"Lesbian, gay, and bisexual homeless youth: An eight\u2010city public health perspective","volume":"85","author":"Van Leeuwen J. M.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Child Welfare"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Community Psychology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ajcp.12606","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/ajcp.12606","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ajcp.12606","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,23]],"date-time":"2023-11-23T07:36:30Z","timestamp":1700724990000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ajcp.12606"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,16]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3-4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ajcp.12606"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ajcp.12606","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0091-0562","1573-2770"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0091-0562","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-2770","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,16]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-08-05","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-04-21","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-06-16","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}