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Previous research examining contraceptive experiences while homeless has, for the most part, failed to account for the experiences of individuals who report less engagement with homeless services, such as those living in encampments and other unsheltered environments. Therefore, the present study sought to document the contraceptive experiences of unsheltered individuals capable of pregnancy. Qualitative interviews were conducted with 15 individuals capable of pregnancy residing in unsheltered locations to identify meaning ascribed to contraceptive access and use and linkages between reproductive health practices and feelings of empowerment. Findings offer novel contributions to the literature and have implications for future research and service delivery with individuals experiencing unsheltered homelessness.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ajcp.12819","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,30]],"date-time":"2025-06-30T01:48:46Z","timestamp":1751248126000},"page":"354-368","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u201cI'm taking control of my body and my sexuality with birth control\u201d: Documenting the contraceptive experiences of unsheltered people capable of pregnancy"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"76","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8374-7649","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Holly","family":"Brott","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychological Science Central Connecticut State University New Britain Connecticut USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7312-8908","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Greg","family":"Townley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Portland State University Portland Oregon USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0203432"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","unstructured":"American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. (2022).Access to contraception.https:\/\/www.acog.org\/clinical\/clinical-guidance\/committee-opinion\/articles\/2015\/01\/access-to-contraception"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1257\/app.4.2.62"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/19371918.2020.1791296"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2019.01.029"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/1478088706qp063oa"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jcop.22980"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40834-020-00113-w"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpag.2015.07.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2648.2002.02067.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1440783310380989"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1300\/J013v40n02_06"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3097746"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-007-0285-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.46.11.1219"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","unstructured":"Guttmacher Institute. 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Insurance coverage of contraceptives.https:\/\/www.guttmacher.org\/state-policy\/explore\/insurance-coveragecontraceptives#:~:text=blocked%20federal%20exemption.\u2010 Highlights out%2Dof%2Dpcket%20costs.;%20"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_2","unstructured":"https:\/\/www.guttmacher.org\/2024\/06\/midyear-2024-state-policytrends-many-us-states-attack-reproductive-health-care-other"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pec.2010.08.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","unstructured":"Health Care for the Homeless Clinicians' Network(2008).Adapting your practice: Treatment and recommendations on reproductive healthcare for homeless patients.https:\/\/nhchc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/reproductivehealth-adapting-your-practice-1.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","unstructured":"Institute for Women's Policy Research(2022 July 20).New Institute for Women's Policy Research (IWPR) shows economic benefit to women of protecting reproductive rights.https:\/\/iwpr.org\/media\/press-releases\/new-institute-for-womens-policy-research-iwpr-report-shows-economic-benefit-to-women-of-protecting-reproductive-rights\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2019.04.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1353\/hpu.2014.0079"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0091-2182(98)00013-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1353\/hpu.2022.0009"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/WOR-203079"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0147-1767(85)90062-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ev.1427"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00224499.2020.1799317"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.whi.2018.12.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.worlddev.2011.08.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.57.8.777"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2018.00030"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1497.2000.07007.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_34_1","unstructured":"Oregon Health Authority(2024).Reproductive Health Equity Act.https:\/\/www.oregon.gov\/oha\/ph\/healthypeoplefamilies\/reproductivesexualhealth\/pages\/reproductive-health-equity-act.aspx"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/hsc.13000"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0021932016000663"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_37_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Studies of empowerment: Introduction to the issue","volume":"3","author":"Rappaport J.","year":"1984","journal-title":"Prevention In Human Issue"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/01612840.2015.1025319"},{"volume-title":"JAMA Health Forum","year":"2022","author":"Rodriguez M. 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