{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,5]],"date-time":"2026-01-05T21:59:46Z","timestamp":1767650386771},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2003,8,14]],"date-time":"2003-08-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1060819200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["American J Industrial Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Despite a reported decline in mortality and hospitalizations associated with silicosis [U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"#bib43\">1999<\/jats:ext-link>], this decline may be artifactual, stemming in part from underdiagnosis by physicians.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study estimates, through radiological confirmation, the prevalence of unrecognized silicosis in a group of silica\u2010exposed New Jersey decedents whose cause of death was chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), tuberculosis, or cor pulmonale. Two expert readers re\u2010evaluated the chest X\u2010rays of this group to determine the presence or absence of silicosis. The study population was considered to be presumptively exposed to silica dust by virtue of their usual industry of employment as listed on the death certificate.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Radiographic evidence of silicosis was found in 8.5% of this population, and evidence of asbestosis was found in another 10.7%, for a total of 19.2%.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The existence of previously unrecognized silicosis and asbestosis in 19.2% of this study group suggests that occupational lung disease is under\u2010recognized and, hence, undercounted. Am. J. Ind. Med. 44:304\u2013311, 2003. \u00a9 2003 Wiley\u2010Liss, Inc.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/ajim.10260","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,8,22]],"date-time":"2003-08-22T13:42:52Z","timestamp":1061559772000},"page":"304-311","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Previously undetected silicosis in New Jersey decedents"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"Susan S.","family":"Goodwin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Martha","family":"Stanbury","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mei\u2010Lin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ellen","family":"Silbergeld","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John E.","family":"Parker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2003,8,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.79.Suppl.18"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","first-page":"435","volume-title":"Environmental and occupational medicine","author":"Balaan M","year":"1998"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","first-page":"118","article-title":"Occupational and environmental disease in family practice","volume":"13","author":"Campbell V","year":"1981","journal-title":"J Fam Practice"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198511143132009"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0274(200003)37:3<252::AID-AJIM2>3.0.CO;2-#"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajim.4700220203"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.244.17.1939"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajim.4700040604"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197804272981703"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.142.1.53"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajim.4700250212"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005382-198810000-00005"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","first-page":"133","article-title":"Radiographic evaluation of asbestos\u2010related chest disorders","volume":"21","author":"Gefter W","year":"1984","journal-title":"Crit Rev Diag Imaging"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2831","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1981.03320240039022","article-title":"The occupational and environmental health history","volume":"246","author":"Goldman R","year":"1981","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.100.6.1507"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0190-9622(90)70062-M"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.55.7.496"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajim.4700240408"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"HughesJ.1982.Determinants of progression in sandblasters' silicosis. In:WaltonW editor.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-08-026838-5.50057-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_2","first-page":"701","volume":"26","journal-title":"Ann Occ Hyg"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_1","volume-title":"Role of the primary care physician in occupational and environmental medicine","author":"Institute of Medicine","year":"1988"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_1","volume-title":"IARC monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk to humans","author":"International Agency for Research on Cancer","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_1","volume-title":"Guidelines for the use of ILO International Classification of Radiographs of Pneumoconioses","author":"International Labour Office","year":"1980"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0274(199611)30:5<529::AID-AJIM2>3.0.CO;2-O"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajim.4700240204"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5271\/sjweh.2181"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajim.4700230412"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_28_1","first-page":"302","article-title":"The reawakening of national concern about silicosis","volume":"113","author":"Markowitz G","year":"1998","journal-title":"Public Health Rep"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajim.4700200306"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_30_1","first-page":"544","article-title":"Cor pulmonale and silicosis: A necropsy based case\u2010control study","volume":"50","author":"Murray J","year":"1993","journal-title":"Br J Ind Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.153.2.8564121"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_32_1","unstructured":"ParkerJE.1997.Radiological criteria: the use of chest imaging techniques in asbestos\u2010related diseases. In: Asbestos asbestosis and cancer\u2014Proceedings of an International Expert Meeting Finnish Institute of Occupational Health People and Work Research Reports 14 p28\u201340."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_33_1","first-page":"77","volume-title":"Silica, silicosis and cancer","author":"Rice C","year":"1986"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_34_1","volume-title":"Characteristics from national mortality data","author":"Roberts S","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajim.4700270110"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009023"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0274(199904)35:4<375::AID-AJIM8>3.0.CO;2-I"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.77.7.854"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_1_39_1","first-page":"288","article-title":"The accuracy of occupation and industry data on death certificates","volume":"26","author":"Steenland K","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Occ Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.85.10.1372"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_41_1","first-page":"94","volume-title":"National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Work\u2010related lung disease surveillance report 1994","author":"U.S. Department of Health and Human Services","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_42_1","volume-title":"Work\u2010related lung disease surveillance report 1999","author":"U.S. Department of Health and Human Services","year":"1999"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1989.03430210045027"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_44_1","first-page":"879","article-title":"The NIOSH B\u2010Reader certification program: An update report","volume":"34","author":"Wagner G","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Occ Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_45_1","first-page":"225","article-title":"An evaluation of the role of serial chest roentgenograms in estimating the progress of disease in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis","volume":"64","author":"Yerushalmy L","year":"1951","journal-title":"Am Rev Tuberc"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Industrial Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fajim.10260","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ajim.10260","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,18]],"date-time":"2023-11-18T00:35:14Z","timestamp":1700267714000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ajim.10260"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003,8,14]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ajim.10260"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ajim.10260","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0271-3586","1097-0274"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0271-3586","type":"print"},{"value":"1097-0274","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2003,8,14]]}}}