{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,26]],"date-time":"2025-10-26T14:16:25Z","timestamp":1761488185597},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,16]],"date-time":"2009-01-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1232064000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["American J Industrial Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Few comprehensive tuberculin surveys were carried out in a homogeneous population of health care workers (HCWs) in a low incidence area to assess the risk of tuberculosis (TB) infection by different occupational groups and units.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Community and occupational factors and tuberculin skin test (TST) reactivity were determined in 1,755 HCWs.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The overall prevalence of tuberculin reactivity was 6%. Predicting factors for TST reactivity were age &gt;47 years (OR\u2009=\u20092.88), history of household TB contact (OR\u2009=\u20092.41), years of work as HCW (OR\u2009=\u20092.57), physician (OR\u2009=\u20091.88), and working in microbiology (OR\u2009=\u20094.94), dialysis\/nephrology (OR\u2009=\u20092.00), gynecology\/obstetrics (OR\u2009=\u20092.01). In a multiple regression model working in microbiology [OR\u2009=\u20094.16 (1.27\u201313.6)], dialysis\/nephrology [OR\u2009=\u20092.52 (1.36\u20134.65)], gynecology\/obstetrics [OR\u2009=\u20092.46 (1.24\u20134.86)] and age &gt;47 years [OR\u2009=\u20091.98 (1.14\u20133.46)] were significant predictors for infection.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>A higher risk of latent infection can be demonstrated in well\u2010defined groups of HCWs. Am. J. Ind. Med. 52:297\u2013303, 2009. \u00a9 2009 Wiley\u2010Liss, Inc.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/ajim.20680","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,16]],"date-time":"2009-01-16T17:10:32Z","timestamp":1232125832000},"page":"297-303","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Job\u2010related risk of latent tuberculosis infection in a homogeneous population of hospital workers in a low incidence 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