{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T21:44:21Z","timestamp":1791236661580,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,1]],"date-time":"2013-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1372636800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["American J Industrial Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>In this study we describe a general\u2010population job\u2010exposure matrix (MatEmESp) for Spanish workers covering the period 1996\u20132005.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The Finnish job\u2010exposure matrix (FINJEM) provided the default value estimates for occupational exposure to chemical, physical and biological agents. These estimates were adapted to Spanish working conditions by local experts. Spanish surveys were used to obtain exposure estimates for ergonomic and psychosocial risk factors. Employment and socio\u2010demographic conditions for Spanish workers were obtained from the Spanish National Statistics Institute.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>MatEmESp provides a large amount of national and occupation\u2010specific data on the major occupational exposures in Spain. As some examples, the data show that the most prevalent occupational hazards are repetitive movements and a lack of support from co\u2010workers. In addition, 10% of the Spanish working population perform night shifts, and bricklayers and concrete workers are the job titles with the highest risk of exposure to quartz dust.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>MatEmESp can be a useful tool for research and surveillance, and can help set priorities for occupational illness and injury prevention in Spain. Am. J. Ind. Med. 56:1226\u20131238, 2013. \u00a9 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/ajim.22213","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,1]],"date-time":"2013-07-01T13:14:26Z","timestamp":1372684466000},"page":"1226-1238","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["A job\u2010exposure matrix for research and surveillance of occupational health and safety in Spanish workers: MatEmESp"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Ana M.","family":"Garc\u00eda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health University of Valencia Valencia Spain"},{"name":"Center for Research in Occupational Health (CiSAL) University Pompeu Fabra Barcelona Spain"},{"name":"Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP) Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. Carmen","family":"Gonz\u00e1lez\u2010Galarzo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Research in Occupational Health (CiSAL) University Pompeu Fabra Barcelona Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timo","family":"Kauppinen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Finnish Institute of Occupational Health Helsinki Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Georges L.","family":"Delclos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Research in Occupational Health (CiSAL) University Pompeu Fabra Barcelona Spain"},{"name":"Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP) Spain"},{"name":"School of Public Health University of Texas Houston Texas"},{"name":"Parc de Salut Mar\u2010IMIM Barcelona Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fernando G.","family":"Benavides","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Research in Occupational Health (CiSAL) University Pompeu Fabra Barcelona Spain"},{"name":"Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP) Spain"},{"name":"Parc de Salut Mar\u2010IMIM Barcelona Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4878(99)00119-2","article-title":"Risk of pancreatic cancer and occupational exposures in Spain. 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