{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,29]],"date-time":"2026-06-29T21:56:31Z","timestamp":1782770191637,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,6]],"date-time":"2017-03-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1488758400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["American J Industrial Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title><jats:p>The present study examines gender differences in occupations, occupational hazards, and musculoskeletal symptoms in Korean workers.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We performed a secondary analysis of data from the fourth Korean Working Conditions Survey (KWCS).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Relative to \u201cmanagers,\u201d men who were \u201ccraft and related trades workers,\u201d \u201cequipment, machine operating and assembling workers,\u201d and in \u201celementary occupations\u201d were more likely to report back pain (ORs: 2.08, 2.33, and 2.71, respectively); women who were \u201cskilled agricultural, forestry, and fishery workers\u201d were more likely to report back pain (OR: 3.96). Back pain was more likely to be reported in men exposed to \u201ccarrying\/moving heavy loads,\u201d \u201cpainful\/tiring postures,\u201d and \u201crepetitive hand\/arm movements\u201d (ORs: 1.20, 2.26, and 1.28, respectively).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Men and women workers differed in their reporting of ergonomic risk factors, and complaints of musculoskeletal symptoms. Am. J. Ind. Med. 60:342\u2013349, 2017. \u00a9 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/ajim.22698","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,6]],"date-time":"2017-03-06T11:46:40Z","timestamp":1488800800000},"page":"342-349","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Gender differences in occupations and complaints of musculoskeletal symptoms: Representative sample of South Korean workers"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"60","author":[{"given":"Jungsun","family":"Park","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Occupational Health Catholic University of Daegu Daegu South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bo\u2010young","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sociology Yonsei University Seoul South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6462-0829","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yangho","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine Ulsan University Hospital University of Ulsan College of Medicine Ulsan South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","first-page":"235","volume-title":"Epidemiology of pain","author":"Ariens GAM","year":"1999"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smi.954"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199804010-00014"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_1","unstructured":"BuckleP DevereuxJ.1999. 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