{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,13]],"date-time":"2023-11-13T00:08:08Z","timestamp":1699834088792},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,1,11]],"date-time":"2007-01-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1168473600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":9872,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["American J Industrial Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1980,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>This presentation is the result of the survey of eight industries with asbestosis risk in the Barcelona area (two of fibro\u2010cement, three of auto brakes, two of textiles, and one of insulation materials). Of 1,472 workers, 271 or 18.5% have asbestosis. Pleural involvement in asbestosis is twice as common as that of the lung, 15.7% versus 8.5%. Pulmonary asbestosis without pleural participation is seen in only 2.6% of cases. Pleural plaques, calcified and not calcified, are detected in only a few cases. There is a definite correlation between the incidence of asbestosis and the exposure time: from 1% in the group of workers with less than five years of exposure up to 64.58% for those with 30 or more years of exposure. Clinical symptoms (cough, and\/or expectoration, and\/or dyspnea) were present in 68% of the studied population. Pulmonary crepitations are the most significant physical sign detected, observed in one quarter to one third of the patients.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Pulmonary function tests in asbestos workers revealed restrictive and mixed type syndromes in 17% of the cases and obstructive syndrome in 36%. The percentages for those workers without asbestosis are 9% and 16%, respectively. It seems, therefore, that a bronchial factor plays a role in asbestosis. The bronchial pathology would be manifested clinically by the appearance or the exaggeration of the chronic bronchitis symptoms, and physiologically by the presence of the obstructive syndrome.<\/jats:p><jats:p>There is no doubt that smoking enhances the incidence of asbestosis, aggravates the respiratory symptoms in those affected, and is a cause of further deterioration of pulmonary function.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ajim.4700010205","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,4,15]],"date-time":"2007-04-15T02:16:45Z","timestamp":1176603405000},"page":"149-158","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Asbestosis in the industries of the barcelona area"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"1","author":[{"given":"Francis","family":"Segarra","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M. Baselga","family":"Monte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P. Lopez","family":"Iba\u00f1ez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A. Gutierrez","family":"Gonzalez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J. Perez","family":"Nicolas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,1,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","first-page":"187","article-title":"Asbestos related diseases of the lung and other organs","volume":"114","author":"Becklake MT","year":"1976","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","first-page":"196","volume":"304","author":"Cook PM","year":"1979","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","first-page":"221","article-title":"Asbestosis pulmonar. Presentaci\u00f3n de tres casos","volume":"64","author":"Fuentes FJ","year":"1975","journal-title":"Medicina Cl\u00ednica (Barcelona)"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","first-page":"574","article-title":"Hyaline and calcified plaques as an index of exposure to asbestos. A study of radiological and pathological features of 100 cases with a consideration of epidemiology","volume":"2","author":"Hourihane A","year":"1966","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","unstructured":"Kiviluoto R(1960): Plenral calcification as a roentgenological sign of non\u2010occupational endemic anthophillite asbestosis.Acta Radiol Suppl494."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","first-page":"52","article-title":"Patolog\u00eda pulmonar del amianto: Asbestosis","volume":"1","author":"Lopez Areal L","year":"1975","journal-title":"Medicina y Seguridad del Trabajo"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","first-page":"257","article-title":"Problemas m\u00e9dicos de actualidad en la poblaci\u00f3n de Vizcaya","volume":"24","author":"Lopez Areal L","year":"1975","journal-title":"Revista de las Enfermedades del T\u00f3rax"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.1974.tb93594.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","volume-title":"Occupational Lung Disorders","author":"Parkes WR","year":"1974"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","first-page":"27","article-title":"El amianto en Espa\u00f1a","volume":"301","author":"Picado Valles C","year":"1977","journal-title":"JANO (Barcelona)"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","unstructured":"Rodriguez Roisin R(1975):Aspectos Fisiopatol\u00f3gicos de la Asbestosis Pulmonar. Doctoral Thesis. Barcelona."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","first-page":"279","article-title":"The problem of asbestosis in Spain","volume":"21","author":"Segarra F","year":"1979","journal-title":"JOM"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","first-page":"275","volume-title":"Asbestosis in the industries of the Barcelona area","author":"Segarra F","year":"1978"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1965.tb41116.x"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Industrial Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fajim.4700010205","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ajim.4700010205","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,12]],"date-time":"2023-11-12T11:56:15Z","timestamp":1699790175000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ajim.4700010205"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1980,1]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1980,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ajim.4700010205"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ajim.4700010205","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0271-3586","1097-0274"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0271-3586","type":"print"},{"value":"1097-0274","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1980,1]]}}}