{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,25]],"date-time":"2023-10-25T16:58:37Z","timestamp":1698253117842},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,1,11]],"date-time":"2007-01-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1168473600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":7680,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["American J Industrial Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1986,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Women have become an increasingly important segment of the total work force, yet there are very few published occupational mortality studies of female workers. This paper reports the findings of a retrospective cohort mortality study of 1,371 full\u2010time female municipal employees of the City of Buffalo, New York, who were employed at least 1 day between January 1, 1950, and October 1, 1979, and who worked a minimum of 5 years. Vital status was ascertained for 88% of the female cohort, resulting in the identification of 214 observed deaths. This predominantly white\u2010collar, service\u2010oriented female cohort demonstrated significantly lower mortality than that expected based on U.S. mortality rates for white females. This strong \u201chealthy\u2010worker effect\u201d was consistent across the time period of the study, across cause\u2010specific mortality especially for all malignant neoplasms and all diseases of the circulatory system, and across different worker groups. Findings are discussed in light of the methodological issues involved in occupational studies of female workers.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ajim.4700090207","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,4,16]],"date-time":"2007-04-16T18:19:47Z","timestamp":1176747587000},"page":"159-169","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Mortality of a municipal worker cohort: II. Females"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"John E.","family":"Vena","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Diane L.","family":"Cookfair","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roger C.","family":"Fiedler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert E.","family":"Barnes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,1,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","unstructured":"AndjelkovichD TaulbeeJ(1976):Mortality of female industrial workers. Paper presented at the 104th Annual Meeting of the American Public Health Association Miami Beach FL."},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","article-title":"Mortality of female workers in a rubber manufacturing plant","volume":"20","author":"Andjelkovich D","year":"1978","journal-title":"J Occup Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","unstructured":"AndjelkovichD BoyleK MorrellD(1981):Mortality patterns among female rubber workers. Paper presented at the symposium \u201eWomen Work and Health \u201d\ufe01 Society for Epidemiologic Research Annual Meeting Snowbird UT June 18 1981."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","unstructured":"CragleDL CookfairDL(1983):Assignment of vital status in an occupational cohort for persons lost to follow\u2010up. Proceedings of the 111th Annual Meeting of the American Public Health Association Dallas TX November 13\u201317 1983."},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","article-title":"Methodologic problems in occupational studies of female workers","volume":"114","author":"Cookfair D","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","first-page":"710","article-title":"Statistical aspects of the analysis of data from retrospective studies of disease","volume":"22","author":"Mantel N","year":"1959","journal-title":"JNCI"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00043764-197603000-00009"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-4809(74)90010-X"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","article-title":"Mortality among rubber workers: II. 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