{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,21]],"date-time":"2026-07-21T03:45:34Z","timestamp":1784605534353,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,14]],"date-time":"2018-12-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1544745600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"California Preterm Birth Initiative"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["American J of Med Genetics Pt A"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We examined the association between gastroschisis and preterm birth (PTB, &lt;37\u2009weeks) by subtype. The sample was drawn from singleton live births in California from 2007 to 2012 contained in a birth cohort file maintained by the California Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> =\u20092,891,965; 1,421 with gastroschisis). Relative risks (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated for PTB by gestational age (&lt;34, 34\u201336, and any &lt;37\u2009weeks) and by type (spontaneous labor with intact membranes, preterm premature rupture of the membranes [PPROM], provider initiated) and were adjusted for maternal characteristics. Over 44.5% of infants with gastroschisis were born preterm because of spontaneous etiologies; notably, 8.4% of infants with gastroschisis were born &lt;34\u2009weeks because of spontaneous etiologies (adjusted RRs 9.1\u201312.2). Overall, 53.7% of infants with gastroschisis were born preterm compared with only 6.9% of infants without gastroschisis (adjusted RR 15.2, 95% CI 13.6\u201319.5) and are at particularly high risk of spontaneous PTB. Nearly 9% of infants with gastroschisis delivered &lt;34\u2009weeks, regardless of preterm etiology, indicating that these infants are at great risk for PTB morbidities in addition to the complications from gastroschisis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.a.60675","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,14]],"date-time":"2018-12-14T11:21:12Z","timestamp":1544786472000},"page":"37-42","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["High risk of spontaneous preterm birth among infants with gastroschisis"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"179","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8485-1977","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rebecca J.","family":"Baer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics University of California San Diego  La Jolla California"},{"name":"California Preterm Birth Initiative University of California San Francisco  San Francisco California"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christina D.","family":"Chambers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics University of California San Diego  La Jolla California"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kelli K.","family":"Ryckman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Epidemiology and Pediatrics University of Iowa  Iowa City Iowa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Scott P.","family":"Oltman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"California Preterm Birth Initiative University of California San Francisco  San Francisco California"},{"name":"Departments of Epidemiology and Pediatrics University of Iowa  Iowa City Iowa"},{"name":"Department of Epi and Biostats University of California San Francisco  San Francisco California"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Larry","family":"Rand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"California Preterm Birth Initiative University of California San Francisco  San Francisco California"},{"name":"Department of Obstetrics Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of California  San Francisco California"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura L.","family":"Jelliffe\u2010Pawlowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"California Preterm Birth Initiative University of California San Francisco  San Francisco California"},{"name":"Departments of Epidemiology and Pediatrics University of Iowa  Iowa City Iowa"},{"name":"Department of Epi and Biostats University of California San Francisco  San Francisco 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