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A total of 9968 measurements of height, weight, and head circumference, as well as calculation of body mass index (BMI) were used to create growth charts and tables of percentiles. Growth curves were elaborated using Cole's LMS method. The mean weight and length at birth did not differ by sex: the weight was 2750\u2009g for boys and 2710\u2009g for girls (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&gt;\u20090.05), and the length was 48.2\u00a0cm for boys and 47.9\u00a0cm for girls (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&gt;\u20090.05). The mean final height at 18\u2009years was different by sex: 149.6\u00a0cm for boys and 141.2\u00a0cm for girls. The average BMI at 18\u2009years was 24.2\u00a0kg\/m<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> for boys and 21.9\u00a0kg\/m<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> for girls. In a comparison with U.S. growth charts, we find that the Mexican population has lower height and weight. These are the first growth curves for the Mexican population with DS. They can be used by health care providers to optimize preventive care by monitoring children with DS for the early identification of factors that affect individual growth.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.a.62637","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,10]],"date-time":"2022-01-10T07:10:40Z","timestamp":1641798640000},"page":"1170-1183","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Growth charts for Mexican children with Down syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"188","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1939-7074","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Karla Adney","family":"Flores Arizmendi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Down Syndrome Clinic, Instituto Nacional de Pediatr\u00eda  Mexico City Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3559-2301","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Silvestre","family":"Garc\u00eda De La Puente","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Research Methodology Instituto Nacional de Pediatr\u00eda  Mexico City Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5247-2083","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mauricio","family":"Gonz\u00e1lez Navarro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Infectious Disease Research Center. 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