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Half of the children met criteria for attention\u2010deficit\/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) at 4\u20136 years and half were non\u2010referred comparison children. Consistent with several studies, the non\u2010additive association for the 10\u2010repeat allele was significant for hyperactivity\u2010impulsivity (HI) symptoms. However, consistent with other studies, exploratory analyses of the non\u2010additive association of the 9\u2010repeat allele of DAT1 with HI and oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) symptoms also were significant. The inconsistent association between DAT1 and child behavior problems in this and other samples may reflect joint influence of the 10\u2010repeat and 9\u2010repeat alleles. \u00a9 2006 Wiley\u2010Liss, Inc.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.b.30447","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,28]],"date-time":"2006-12-28T00:18:33Z","timestamp":1167265113000},"page":"310-317","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Association of dopamine transporter genotype with disruptive behavior disorders in an eight\u2010year longitudinal study of children and adolescents"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"144B","author":[{"given":"Steve S.","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Benjamin 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