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Specific Language Impairment (SLI) is an inherited pediatric language disorder characterized by delayed and\/or disordered oral language skills including impaired semantics, syntax, and discourse. To date, the genes associated with CAS and SLI are not fully characterized. In the current study, we evaluated behavioral and genetic profiles of seven children with CAS and eight children with SLI, while ensuring all children were free of comorbid impairments. Deletions within <jats:italic>CNTNAP2<\/jats:italic> were found in two children with CAS but not in any of the children with SLI. These children exhibited average to high performance on language and word reading assessments in spite of poor articulation scores. These findings suggest that genetic variation within <jats:italic>CNTNAP2<\/jats:italic> may be related to speech production deficits. \u00a9 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.b.32325","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,20]],"date-time":"2015-06-20T07:43:10Z","timestamp":1434786190000},"page":"536-543","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["The role of candidate\u2010gene <i>CNTNAP2<\/i> in childhood apraxia of speech and specific language impairment"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"168","author":[{"given":"T. M.","family":"Centanni","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"MGH Institute of Health Professions Boston Massachusetts"},{"name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J. 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