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The majority of cases have normal laboratory results and some have early onset Tourette syndrome. Preliminary data of a follow\u2010up study of this last group are reported in 15 patients suggesting the possibility of two subgroups, one represented by early onset Tourette syndrome phenotype, characterized by a positive family history, and by its appearance at the same time as regression and persistence into adolescence while the other of a different nature. Genetic studies could be of help to clarify this issue and support a diagnosis of favorable outcome in young children. \u00a9 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.c.31328","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,12]],"date-time":"2012-04-12T20:50:26Z","timestamp":1334263826000},"page":"111-117","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Reversible autism and intellectual disability in children"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"160C","author":[{"given":"Michele","family":"Zappella","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004703-200210000-00001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-198703000-00006"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073808322666"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","first-page":"97","article-title":"Autistic epileptiform regression","volume":"21","author":"Canitano R","year":"2006","journal-title":"Funct Neurol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1176\/jnp.2009.21.1.13","article-title":"The behavioural spectrum of Gilles de la Tourette syndrome","volume":"21","author":"Cavanna AE","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-007-0364-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2004.00377.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01531116"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","first-page":"719","article-title":"Autism spectrum disorders at 20 and 42 months of age: Stability of clinical and ADI\u2010R diagnosis","volume":"40","author":"Cox A","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1071-9091(95)80004-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","article-title":"Autistic regression of epileptic origin. 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