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Treatment aims at improving function and mobility through surgical and\/or conservative interventions. A scoping review was conducted to explore the existing knowledge of the evaluation and treatment of muscle and joint function in children with AMC. Three search engines were included and identified 1,271 articles. Eighty\u2010seven studies met the selection criteria and were included in this review. All included studies focused on joints, 30 of which also assessed the muscle. Assessment most often included the position of the contractures (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 72), as well as range of motion (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 66). Interventions to improve muscle and joint function were reported in 82 of the 87 papers and included surgery (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 70) and conservative interventions (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 74) with bony surgery (i.e., osteotomy) the most common surgery and rehabilitation the most common conservative intervention. Recurrences of contractures were mentioned in 46 of the 68 studies providing a follow\u2010up. 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