{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,12]],"date-time":"2023-11-12T07:10:38Z","timestamp":1699773038764},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,2]],"date-time":"2005-06-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1117670400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":8553,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["American J Primatol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1982,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Solitary and paired adult (nine) and subadult (one) male chacma baboons, <jats:italic>Papio ursinus<\/jats:italic>, were observed over a period of years living in part of a wooded desert canyon not used by adjacent troops. These extratroop males were silent when alone and gave only one alarm vocalization, the \u201cwa\u2010hoo\u201d call, when paired. The space occupied by them is unsuitable for use by troops according to criteria for adequate sleeping sites and access to water. But the foods available to them, especially figs, but also other fruits and fresh acacia seeds, were abundant. These foods are more highly preferred by baboons than those foods available to troop members. Troop members deplete these resources and shift to less preferred foods with lower water content and longer processing times. All of the adult members of the troop adjacent to these isolated males were infected with a skin disease. Isolated males were not so afflicted and so cannot have originated from, or ever been a part of, this troop. They probably moved to the space where they were observed from other inland troops, traveling to their current home range along the narrow canyon river course.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ajp.1350020203","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,11]],"date-time":"2005-06-11T20:37:05Z","timestamp":1118522225000},"page":"149-158","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Solitary male chacma baboons in a desert canyon"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"2","author":[{"suffix":"III","given":"William J.","family":"Hamilton","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ronald L.","family":"Tilson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.es.05.110174.001545"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/icb\/14.1.221"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","volume-title":"Baboon ecology","author":"Altmann S.","year":"1970"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Busse C. D. Infanticide and parental care by male chacma baboons Papio ursinus. Ph. D. thesis University of California Davis 1981.","DOI":"10.1126\/science.212.4500.1281"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","unstructured":"Busse C. D. Leopard and lion predation upon chacma baboons living in the Moremi Wildlife Reserve. Botawana notes and records in press."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.212.4500.1281"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","unstructured":"DeVore I. The social behavior and organization of baboon troops. Unpublished doctoral thesis University of Chicago 1962."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","first-page":"53","volume-title":"Primate behavior: field studies of monkeys and apes","author":"Hall K. R. 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A.","year":"1980","journal-title":"South african journal of science"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_1","volume-title":"Sociobiology","author":"Wilson E.","year":"1975"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1163\/156853980X00447"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Primatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fajp.1350020203","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ajp.1350020203","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,12]],"date-time":"2023-11-12T06:44:44Z","timestamp":1699771484000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ajp.1350020203"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1982,1]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1982,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ajp.1350020203"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ajp.1350020203","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0275-2565","1098-2345"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0275-2565","type":"print"},{"value":"1098-2345","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1982,1]]}}}