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In 2001, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">H<\/jats:styled-content>urricane <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">I<\/jats:styled-content>ris hit the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>onkey <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">R<\/jats:styled-content>iver <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">F<\/jats:styled-content>orest in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>elize causing substantial damage to the food supply of the black howler monkey population (<jats:italic>Alouatta pigra<\/jats:italic>) living there. This included an 18\u2010month absence in fruit production and a complete loss of figs that are high in calcium. In this article, we describe the post\u2010hurricane diet of this monkey population and compare the mineral content of food items to each other and to recommendations for non\u2010human primates [<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NRC<\/jats:styled-content> 2003]. We also investigate food selection in relation to potentially limiting minerals. Behavioral data from four groups of howlers (2002\u20132006) and samples of all ingested food items were collected and a sample of 99 plant from 18 food species was analyzed for mineral content. Unexpectedly, the post\u2010hurricane diet contained more mature leaves than new leaves despite the availability of new leaves. Leaves contained higher amounts of minerals than reproductive parts and with the exception of <jats:italic>Cecropia peltata<\/jats:italic> stems, plant parts were low in sodium. <jats:italic>Cecropia peltata<\/jats:italic> is a pioneer species that grows following habitat disturbance thus the ingestion of these stems may be a potential mechanism to avoid sodium deficiency in this damaged forest. Calcium and zinc were found above recommended values in most food items; however, both positively predicted food selection, which may reflect a difference between their abundance and their bioavailability. However, as mature leaves contained more calcium than other plant parts, their high post\u2010hurricane consumption may also be a response to the absence of figs and the need to find an alternate calcium source. This study highlights how habitat disturbance may affect mineral abundance and the dietary choices of primates. Am. J. 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