{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,17]],"date-time":"2026-01-17T01:31:16Z","timestamp":1768613476793,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,15]],"date-time":"2013-05-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1368576000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["American J Primatol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:label\/><jats:p>This study is the first to evaluate the occurrence of several Mollicutes species in Brazilian capuchin monkeys (<jats:italic>Cebus<\/jats:italic> spp.). Mollicutes were detected by culture and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in samples of the oropharyngeal, conjuctiva, and genital mucosae of 58 monkeys. In the oropharynx, Mollicutes in general (generic PCR to the Class), and those of the genus <jats:italic>Ureaplasma<\/jats:italic> (genus PCR), were detected in 72.4% and 43.0% of the samples, respectively. The identified species in this site included: <jats:italic>Mycoplasma arginini<\/jats:italic> (43.1%), <jats:italic>M. salivarium<\/jats:italic> (41.4%), and <jats:italic>M. pneumoniae<\/jats:italic> (19.0%). Both <jats:italic>Ureaplasma<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Mycoplasma<\/jats:italic> are genera of the order Mycoplasmatales. In the preputial\/vaginal mucosa, PCR detected Mollicutes in general in 27.58% of the samples, the genus <jats:italic>Ureaplasma<\/jats:italic> in 32.7%, the species <jats:italic>M. arginini<\/jats:italic> in 8.6%, and <jats:italic>Acholeplasma laidlawii<\/jats:italic> of the order Acholeplasmatales in 1.7% In the conjunctiva, Mollicutes in general were detected in 29.3% of the samples, with 1.7% being identified as <jats:italic>A. laidlawii<\/jats:italic>. Culturing was difficult due to contamination, but two isolates were successfully obtained. The Mollicutes species of this study provided new insights into these bacteria in Brazilian <jats:italic>Cebus<\/jats:italic>. Studies are lacking of the actual risk of Mollicutes infection or the frequency at which primates serve as permanent or temporary reservoirs for Mollicutes. In the present study, the samples were collected from monkeys without clinical signs of infection. The mere presence of Mollicutes, particularly those also found in humans, nevertheless signals a need for studies to evaluate the impact of these microorganisms on the health of non\u2010human primates (NHPs) and the possibility of cross\u2010species transmission between NHPs and humans. Am. J. Primatol. 75:973\u2013978, 2013. \u00a9 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/ajp.22164","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,15]],"date-time":"2013-05-15T15:43:28Z","timestamp":1368632608000},"page":"973-978","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Frequency of different human mollicutes species in the mucosa of the oropharynx, conjunctiva, and genitalia of free\u2010ranging and captive capuchin monkeys (<i>Cebus<\/i> spp.)"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"75","author":[{"given":"Renata L.","family":"Neto","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Ci\u00eancias Biom\u00e9dicas II Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, Rua Professor Lineu Prestes S\u00e3o Paulo, SP Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lucas M.","family":"Marques","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Ci\u00eancias Biom\u00e9dicas II Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, Rua Professor Lineu Prestes S\u00e3o Paulo, SP Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ana M\u00e1rcia S.","family":"Guimar\u00e3es","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Ci\u00eancias Biom\u00e9dicas II Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, Rua Professor Lineu Prestes S\u00e3o Paulo, SP Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mauricio","family":"Yamaguti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Ci\u00eancias Biom\u00e9dicas II Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, Rua Professor Lineu Prestes S\u00e3o Paulo, SP Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rosangela C.","family":"Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Ci\u00eancias Biom\u00e9dicas II Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, Rua Professor Lineu Prestes S\u00e3o Paulo, SP Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elerson","family":"Gaetti\u2010Jardim Jr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculdade de Odontologia de Ara\u00e7atuba Universidade Estadual Paulista J\u00falio de Mesquita Filho, Rua Jos\u00e9 Bonif\u00e1cio S\u00e3o Paulo, SP Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aziz O.","family":"Medina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Ci\u00eancias Biom\u00e9dicas II Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, Rua Professor Lineu Prestes S\u00e3o Paulo, SP Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luis F.","family":"Sanfilippo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Ci\u00eancias Biom\u00e9dicas II Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, Rua Professor Lineu Prestes S\u00e3o Paulo, SP Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jorge","family":"Timenetsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Ci\u00eancias Biom\u00e9dicas II Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, Rua Professor Lineu Prestes S\u00e3o Paulo, SP Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","unstructured":"BarileMF GrabowskiMW GramC SnoyP ChandlerDK.1990. 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