{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,9]],"date-time":"2025-05-09T23:25:28Z","timestamp":1746833128882},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2003,2,21]],"date-time":"2003-02-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1045785600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["American J Phys Anthropol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The incidence of albinism in Hopi Indians has been estimated as approximately 1 in 200 individuals. It has been suggested that \u201ccultural\u201d selection as the result of a mating advantage of males with albinism has been important in the maintenance of this high incidence. To examine this hypothesis quantitatively, a model that includes male\u2010mating advantage, mutation, and viability selection is analyzed. In order to play an important role in the maintenance of the high incidence of albinism, the necessary mating advantage of males with albinism appears unrealistically high. However, if the extent of viability selection against individuals with albinism is not as large as previously assumed, the necessary amount of mating advantage is not as high. Other related aspects are also discussed here, such as the type of albinism in Hopi Indians and its impact, the conditions for a polymorphism with male\u2010mating advantage and viability selection, and the time necessary to change the incidence of albinism either by the relaxation or institution of male\u2010mating advantage. Am J Phys Anthropol 121:000\u2013000, 2003. \u00a9 2003 Wiley\u2010Liss, Inc.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.10180","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,5,6]],"date-time":"2003-05-06T10:01:39Z","timestamp":1052215299000},"page":"151-156","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Hopi Indians, \u201ccultural\u201d selection, and albinism"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"121","author":[{"given":"Philip W.","family":"Hedrick","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2003,2,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/302946"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000152991"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","first-page":"73","article-title":"Inborn errors of metabolism. Lecture II","author":"Garrod AE","year":"1908","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","volume-title":"Genetics of populations","author":"Hedrick PW","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/316911"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330220313"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.jhered.a108100","article-title":"Cuna moon\u2010child albinism 1950\u20131970","volume":"61","author":"Keeler C","year":"1970","journal-title":"J Hered"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.274.5287.536"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","first-page":"649","article-title":"Polymorphism and differential selection for the sexes","volume":"64","author":"Livingstone FB","year":"1992","journal-title":"Hum Biol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","first-page":"156","article-title":"The incidence of consanguineous matings in Japan with remarks on the estimation of comparative gene frequencies and the expected rate of appearance of induced recessive mutations","volume":"1","author":"Neel JV","year":"1949","journal-title":"Am J Hum Genet"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-1004(1999)13:2<99::AID-HUMU2>3.0.CO;2-C"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/1357-4310(96)81798-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s004390051090"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-9525(01)02410-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1525\/aa.1982.84.4.02a00130"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","first-page":"382","article-title":"Medical and dental findings in the Brandywine isolate","volume":"3","author":"Witkop CJ","year":"1966","journal-title":"Ala J Med Sci"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330360311"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","first-page":"23","article-title":"Albinism among Indians in Arizona and New Mexico","volume":"17","author":"Woolf CM","year":"1965","journal-title":"Am J Hum Genet"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.164.3875.30"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Physical Anthropology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fajpa.10180","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ajpa.10180","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,13]],"date-time":"2023-10-13T23:47:14Z","timestamp":1697240834000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ajpa.10180"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003,2,21]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ajpa.10180"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ajpa.10180","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9483","1096-8644"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9483","type":"print"},{"value":"1096-8644","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2003,2,21]]}}}