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The prevalence of probable subadult scurvy ranged from zero in the Plains samples to 38% in a small sample from Florida. These data indicate the likelihood that scurvy was a significant childhood disease in many Native American groups. Reasons for variation in prevalence remain speculative but include regional and seasonal variation in food types and abundance, cultural patterns of storage and utilization, periodic food shortages, and the relative importance of corn in the diet. These factors are part of a nutritional complex that is related to disease prevalence which can be studied through evidence seen in archeological human remains. Am J Phys Anthropol 114:343\u2013351, 2001. \u00a9 2001 Wiley\u2010Liss, Inc.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1046","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,8,25]],"date-time":"2002-08-25T21:27:27Z","timestamp":1030310847000},"page":"343-351","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":157,"title":["Evidence of probable scurvy in subadults from archeological sites in North America"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"114","author":[{"given":"Donald J.","family":"Ortner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Whitney","family":"Butler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jessica","family":"Cafarella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lauren","family":"Milligan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2001,3,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","volume-title":"Heads, hides and horns","author":"Barsness L","year":"1985"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","volume-title":"Spuren von Mangelerkrankungen an steinzeitlichen Kinderskeleten","author":"Carli\u2010Thiele P","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","first-page":"185","volume-title":"Modern nutrition in health and disease","author":"Fairbanks VF","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","volume-title":"Scurvy past and present","author":"Hess AF","year":"1982"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","series-title":"Human nutrition: a comprehensive treatise","first-page":"73","author":"Hodges RE","year":"1980"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","volume-title":"Metabolic, degenerative, and inflammatory diseases of bones and joints","author":"Jaffe HL","year":"1972"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","first-page":"105","volume-title":"Skeletal biology of past peoples: research methods","author":"Katzenberg MA","year":"1992"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511802676"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","volume-title":"Lind's treatise on scurvy","author":"Lind J","year":"1953"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","series-title":"The journals of the Lewis and Clark expedition","author":"Moulton GE","year":"1983"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-1212(199705)7:3<212::AID-OA346>3.0.CO;2-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5479\/si.00810223.28.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-8644(199903)108:3<321::AID-AJPA7>3.0.CO;2-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","volume-title":"Sobotta atlas of human anatomy","author":"Putz R","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","volume-title":"Diagnosis of bone and joint disorders","author":"Resnick D","year":"1995"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","first-page":"45","volume-title":"Sex and gender in paleopathological perspective","author":"Stuart\u2010Macadam P","year":"1998"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","series-title":"Early Western travels 1748\u20131846","author":"Thwaites RG","year":"1904"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","volume-title":"Human skeletal remains, 2nd ed","author":"Ubelaker DH","year":"1989"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","volume-title":"American Indian medicine","author":"Vogel VJ","year":"1970"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Physical Anthropology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fajpa.1046","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ajpa.1046","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,19]],"date-time":"2023-11-19T17:28:49Z","timestamp":1700414929000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ajpa.1046"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,3,22]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ajpa.1046"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ajpa.1046","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9483","1096-8644"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9483","type":"print"},{"value":"1096-8644","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,3,22]]}}}