{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,13]],"date-time":"2023-11-13T05:28:09Z","timestamp":1699853289437},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,5,3]],"date-time":"2005-05-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1115078400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":10899,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["American J Phys Anthropol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1975,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Anthropological studies were done on 1276 Libyans from the Mediterranean cities of Tripoli and Benghazi, and from Sabha southward in The Sahara. The incidences of hemoglobin (Hb)\u2010S and glucose\u20106\u2010phosphate dehydrogenase (G\u20106\u2010PD) deficiency were low in the coastal areas and significantly high in Sabha. Hb\u2010C occurred sporadically in Tripoli and Sabha, and was absent from Benghazi in the east. One case of Hb\u2010J Benghazi was noted. There were no significant differences in the ABO blood group and Rh<jats:sub>0<\/jats:sub> (D) type distributions in the three localities. G\u20106\u2010PD gene <jats:italic>Gd<\/jats:italic><jats:sup>A<\/jats:sup> frequency was significantly high in Sabha. The lowest value of 6\u2010phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6\u2010PGD) gene <jats:italic>PGD<\/jats:italic><jats:sup>A<\/jats:sup> frequency and highest value of the gene <jats:italic>PGD<\/jats:italic><jats:sup>C<\/jats:sup> were in Sabha. Adenylate kinase (AK) gene <jats:italic>AK<\/jats:italic><jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> was only detectable in Tripoli. Acid phosphatase (AP) gene <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic><jats:sup>a<\/jats:sup> frequency in Sabha was more than twice that in Tripoli and Benghazi, while <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic><jats:sup>c<\/jats:sup> was distinctly lower in Sabha than in the northern cities. Haptoglobin gene <jats:italic>Hp<\/jats:italic><jats:sup>1<\/jats:sup> frequency was almost identical in all areas. Anthropometric measurements revealed overall homogeneity of the three samples, closer similarity in the coastal region to adjacent North African populations, and Negroid influence in the Saharan Libyans. Anthropometry substantiated findings from blood markers.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330430114","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,3]],"date-time":"2006-02-03T18:20:58Z","timestamp":1138990858000},"page":"103-111","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Anthropological studies among Libyans. 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