{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,19]],"date-time":"2026-09-19T08:45:24Z","timestamp":1789807524026,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,27]],"date-time":"2005-04-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1114560000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":8213,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["American J Phys Anthropol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1982,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Skeletal collections are often useful for determining the frequency and distribution of lesions that would otherwise go unnoticed in the living. This study examines a rather common spinal lesion for which there is little clinical or paleopathologic literature available. In such cases, the anterior aspect of the lower thoracic and lumbar vertebral plates display crescent\u2010shaped lesions suggestive of a form of degeneration known as intervertebral osteochondrosis.<\/jats:p><jats:p>A total of 2,628 skeletons from three early American Indian sites and one 20th\u2010century medical\u2010school cadaver population are examined for this lesion. Variables such as age, sex, weight, race, activity patterns, and other biocultural information are considered in relation to the frequency of this lesion. It is suggested that physical stress during the second and third decades of life is largely responsible for this condition. With advancing age the lesions are obliterated and, in effect, become indistinguishable from spondylosis deformans. Familiarity with this condition is necessary in order to better understand degenerative spinal disease and avoid confusion with other spinal diseases such as tuberculosis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330590306","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,4]],"date-time":"2006-02-04T08:48:59Z","timestamp":1139042939000},"page":"271-279","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Intervertebral osteochondrosis in ancient and modern populations"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"59","author":[{"given":"Marc A.","family":"Kelley","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","volume-title":"Orthopedic Diseases","author":"Aegerter E","year":"1975"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","volume-title":"Lumbar Disc Lesions","author":"Armstrong JR","year":"1965"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","first-page":"121","article-title":"Rupture of the nucleus pulposus: An anatomical study","volume":"21","author":"Batts M","year":"1939","journal-title":"J. Bone Joint Surg. [Am.]"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.36B2.180","article-title":"Nuclear herniations of the intervertebral disc: Their radiological manifestation and significance","volume":"36","author":"Begg AC","year":"1954","journal-title":"J. Bone Joint Surg. [Br.]"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","volume-title":"Roentgen Diagnosis of Diseases of Bone","author":"Edeiken J","year":"1973"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","volume-title":"A Radiological Text and Atlas","author":"Epstein BS","year":"1976"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","volume-title":"Fundamentals of Orthopedics","author":"Gartland JJ","year":"1979"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1931.02720460022006"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","volume-title":"Tuberculosis of the Bones and Joints","author":"Girdlestone CR","year":"1952"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","volume-title":"Radiology of Bone Diseases","author":"Greenfield GV","year":"1980"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","volume-title":"The Spine","author":"Hadley LA","year":"1956"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.35.2.127"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","volume-title":"Arthritis and Allied Conditions","author":"Hollander JL","year":"1972"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","volume-title":"Metabolic, Degenerative, and Inflammatory Diseases of Bones and Joints","author":"Jaffe HL","year":"1972"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330460214"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","volume-title":"The Adolescent Spine","author":"Keim HA","year":"1976"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","volume-title":"Radiocarbon Dating","author":"Libby WF","year":"1955"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1080\/00231940.1974.11757806","article-title":"The University of Arizona Archeological Field School of Grasshopper: Eleven years of multidisciplinary research and training","volume":"40","author":"Longacre WA","year":"1974","journal-title":"The Kiva."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","volume-title":"Orthopaedics in Primary Care","author":"Ramamurti CP","year":"1979"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/126.1.57"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_1","volume-title":"Spinal Deformities","author":"Roaf R","year":"1977"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_1","volume-title":"The Human Spine in Health and Disease","author":"Schmorl G","year":"1971"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_24_1","volume-title":"Shand's Handbook of Orthopaedic Surgery","author":"Shands AR","year":"1978"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_25_1","first-page":"230","article-title":"Raical patterns of vertebral osteoarthritis","volume":"5","author":"Stewart TD","year":"1947","journal-title":"Am. J. Phys. Anthropol."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-195335040-00012"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_27_1","unstructured":"Webb WS(1946) Indian Knoll Part 1. University of Kentucky Dept. of Anthropology and Archeology Report 4(3)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_28_1","unstructured":"Wedel E(1955) Archaeological materials from the vicinity of Mobridge South Dakota.Bureau of American EthnologyBulletin 157 Anthrop. Paper No. 45."}],"container-title":["American Journal of Physical Anthropology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fajpa.1330590306","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ajpa.1330590306","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,13]],"date-time":"2023-11-13T02:19:10Z","timestamp":1699841950000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ajpa.1330590306"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1982,11]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1982,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ajpa.1330590306"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ajpa.1330590306","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9483","1096-8644"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9483","type":"print"},{"value":"1096-8644","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1982,11]]}}}