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This sample was derived from the combined data sets of the first and second National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES I and II) of 1971\u20131974 and 1976\u20131980. Means and percentiles of upper arm muscle area were calculated for 3 cm increments in stature from 84 to 184 cm for boys and from 84 to 176 cm for girls. Based on means, Z\u2010score units, and percentile ranges of upper arm muscle area by stature, five operational categories of nutritional status have been established. It is recommended that these standards and this classification system be used to supplement current standards of weight for age and weight for height in order to obtain a more complete assessment of body composition and nutritional status.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330730408","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,4]],"date-time":"2006-02-04T07:46:44Z","timestamp":1139039204000},"page":"459-465","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"title":["Standards of arm muscle by stature for the assessment of nutritional status of children"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"73","author":[{"given":"A. R.","family":"Frisancho","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D. 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