{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T19:39:52Z","timestamp":1791401992196,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,7]],"date-time":"2005-06-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1118102400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":5942,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["American J Phys Anthropol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1989,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Scratches found on the Engis 2 cranium have been described as perimortem and interpreted as intentional scalping marks by Russell and LeMort (Am. J. Phys. Anthropol.\n                    <jats:italic>69<\/jats:italic>\n                    :317\u2013323, 1986). These marks are described and compared to damage on other fossil hominids. The Engis marks have been misinterpreted. These marks are sandpaper striae formed during restoration of the vault, moulding striae formed when mold part lines were incised into the fossil and profiling striae formed when craniograms were made with sharp steel instrument tips. None of them have anything to do with prehistoric behavior.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330780305","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,8,9]],"date-time":"2005-08-09T03:04:54Z","timestamp":1123556694000},"page":"361-367","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":50,"title":["Engis: Preparation damage, not ancient cutmarks"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"78","author":[{"given":"Tim D.","family":"White","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicholas","family":"Toth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Les hommes fossiles d'Engis","volume":"16","author":"Fraipont C","year":"1936","journal-title":"Arch. Inst. Paleont. Hum"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","unstructured":"LeMortF(1981)D\u00e9gradations artificielles sur des os humains du Pal\u00e9olithique. PhD Thesis. Dept. of Vertebrate Paleo. and Hum. Paleo. L'Universit\u00e9 Pierre et Marie Curie Paris."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.213.4503.123"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","volume-title":"Lehrbuch der Anthropologie","author":"Martin R","year":"1914"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330690304"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","unstructured":"TothN andWhiteTD(in preparation) Modern trauma to hominid fossils: Chipping probing grinding peeling and slicing away at our heritage."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330690410"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Physical Anthropology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fajpa.1330780305","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ajpa.1330780305","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,22]],"date-time":"2023-10-22T09:33:34Z","timestamp":1697967214000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ajpa.1330780305"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1989,3]]},"references-count":7,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1989,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ajpa.1330780305"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ajpa.1330780305","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9483","1096-8644"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9483","type":"print"},{"value":"1096-8644","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1989,3]]}}}