{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T11:14:36Z","timestamp":1761822876943},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,7]],"date-time":"2005-06-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1118102400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":5393,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["American J Phys Anthropol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1990,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>A case\u2010control study was undertaken to generate some hypotheses concerning the etiology of sacroiliac fusion in a group of skeletons dating from the 18th and 19th centuries. Forty\u2010one skeletons with fusion of the sacroiliac joint were compared with eighty\u2010two adult skeletons without the condition. The sacroiliac joints were most frequently fused with bridging osteophytes and no preference for site or side of fusion could be detected. Except where there were other features in the skeleton suggestive of a sero\u2010negative arthropathy, radiography demonstrated that there was no intra\u2010articular ankylosis.<\/jats:p><jats:p>We were able to confirm earlier observations that the condition is more prevalent in males and in older age\u2010groups. The study also showed a significant association between sacroiliac fusion and the presence of diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) and osteoarthritis of the spine but not for osteoarthritis at any other site. There was a highly significant association between sacroiliac fusion and the phenomenon that we refer to as \u201cbone forming.\u201d We devised a series of bone\u2010former scores and were able to show a significant excess of cases with high scores compared with the controls. This association persisted when allowance had been made for potential confounding factors such as DISH, osteoarthritis of the spine, and age.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330830114","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,3]],"date-time":"2006-02-03T23:19:35Z","timestamp":1139008775000},"page":"123-127","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["An epidemiologic study of sacroiliac fusion in some human skeletal remains"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"83","author":[{"given":"Tony","family":"Waldron","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Juliet","family":"Rogers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0003598X00052066"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","first-page":"846","volume-title":"Copeman' Textbook of the Rheumatic Diseases","author":"Doyle D","year":"1986"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","volume-title":"Statistics with Confidence","author":"Gardner MJ","year":"1989"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","first-page":"157","article-title":"Sacro\u2010iliac joints","volume":"66","author":"MacDonald GR","year":"1952","journal-title":"Can. Med. Assoc. J."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","first-page":"719","article-title":"Statistical aspects of the analysis of the data from retrospective studies","volume":"32","author":"Mantel N","year":"1958","journal-title":"J. N. C. I."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","first-page":"723","volume-title":"Copemans' Textbook of the Rheumatic Diseases","author":"Moll JMH","year":"1986"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","volume-title":"Diagnosis of Bone and Joint Disorders","author":"Resnick D","year":"1988"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004424-197511000-00008"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0305-4403(87)90005-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","volume-title":"Nonparametric Statistics for the Behavioral Sciences","author":"Siegel S","year":"1956"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198403000-00030","article-title":"Pathologic changes in aging sacroiliac joints. A study of dissecting\u2010room skeletons","volume":"183","author":"Stewart TD","year":"1984","journal-title":"Clin. Orthopaed. Rel. Res."}],"container-title":["American Journal of Physical Anthropology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fajpa.1330830114","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ajpa.1330830114","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,22]],"date-time":"2023-10-22T21:21:02Z","timestamp":1698009662000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ajpa.1330830114"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1990,9]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1990,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ajpa.1330830114"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ajpa.1330830114","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9483","1096-8644"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9483","type":"print"},{"value":"1096-8644","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1990,9]]}}}