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This study explored associations between homelessness, antisocial behaviour and violence victimisation using longitudinal panel data gathered through young adulthood. Data were drawn from a state representative population\u2010based sample of young adults from Victoria, Australia participating in the International Youth Development Study (IYDS; <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a02884, 54% female). Participants were surveyed at age 21\u00a0years, with follow\u2010up at ages 23 and 25\u00a0years. We examined changes in the prevalence of homelessness and tested hypothesised directional relationships between young adult homelessness, antisocial behaviour and violence victimisation using longitudinal cross\u2010lagged panel models. Multiple\u2010group modelling was used to test whether these relationships were moderated by gender. The prevalence of young adult homelessness was highest at age 21 (6.5%), declining at ages 23 (3.9%) and 25\u00a0years (2.5%). 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