{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T13:35:14Z","timestamp":1761744914232,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,31]],"date-time":"2019-01-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1548892800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int Forum Allergy Rhinol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Arterial epistaxis is commonly seen in the rhinology clinic and can have a significant impact on quality of life. Previous studies have explored various therapies to address epistaxis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Patients were treated in the outpatient clinic or operating room by microwave ablation (MWA) with a 2450\u2010MHz cooled\u2010shaft antenna to treat an epistaxis bleeding point.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Of the 481 patients with arterial epistaxis, bleeding was controlled within 1 to 2 minutes and only 2 patients with recurrent bleeding required re\u2010ablation. The shape of the thermal lesion was elliptical and it was approximately 2 mm in length, 1 mm in width, and 0.5 to 1 mm in penetration depth. Of the 481 patients, 167 (34.7%) complained of minor nasal pain on the same day of ablation. No patients complained of nasal pain or obstruction during the follow\u2010up period. In addition, 139 (28.9%) patients showed a minor increase in rhinorrhea during the first postoperative week. Of the 481 patients, 469 (97.5%) were followed\u2010up at 6 months with no severe MWA\u2010related complications, such as septal perforation, synechiae formation, or orbit and brain complications.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>MWA is a technically feasible alternative method for patients with arterial epistaxis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/alr.22304","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,31]],"date-time":"2019-01-31T11:39:21Z","timestamp":1548934761000},"page":"702-706","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Microwave ablation for the treatment of arterial epistaxis: \u201chow I do it\u201d"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1085-9033","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zheng\u2010Cai","family":"Lou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology Affiliated YiWu Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University (YiWu Central Hospital)  Zhejiang China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yihan","family":"Dong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology Daqing Oilfield General Hospital  Daqing City China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zi\u2010Han","family":"Lou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department Clinical Class No.11, Clinical Medicine Xinxiang Medical University  Henan China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,31]]},"reference":[{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","DOI":"10.2500\/ajra.2017.31.4427"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mlg.0000161365.96685.6c"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","DOI":"10.2147\/OTT.S151219"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","DOI":"10.4103\/2156-7514.190859"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","DOI":"10.1615\/CritRevBiomedEng.v34.i3.10"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","DOI":"10.1080\/02656736.2016.1207254"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aott.2017.01.003"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2018.03.019"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2011.02.013"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","DOI":"10.1615\/CritRevBiomedEng.v38.i1.60"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1999.tb08368.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","first-page":"755","article-title":"A 9.2 GHz microwave applicator for the treatment of menorrhagia","volume":"2","author":"Feldberg I","year":"1998","journal-title":"IEEE MTTS Int Microw Symp"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","DOI":"10.3109\/02656736.2013.879744"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(02)03951-6"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.1999.tb00644.x"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","DOI":"10.3109\/02656736.2014.997312"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2003.07642.x"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2010.12.023"}],"container-title":["International Forum of Allergy &amp; Rhinology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Falr.22304","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/alr.22304","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/alr.22304","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/alr.22304","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,10]],"date-time":"2023-09-10T12:22:22Z","timestamp":1694348542000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/alr.22304"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,31]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/alr.22304"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/alr.22304","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2042-6976","2042-6984"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2042-6976"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2042-6984"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,31]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2018-11-27","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-01-10","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-01-31","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}