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Patients with ADRD are particularly susceptible to developing urinary tract infection (UTI) and UTI\u2010related delirium, creating a self\u2010perpetuating cycle in which ADRD increases vulnerability to infection and delirium, while delirium itself accelerates cognitive and functional decline. This review summarizes the epidemiology, clinical implications, and diagnostic guidelines for UTI and UTI\u2010related delirium in ADRD. 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