{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,27]],"date-time":"2026-06-27T19:39:59Z","timestamp":1782589199888,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,10,7]],"date-time":"2004-10-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1097107200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":9656,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Annals of Neurology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1978,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Seventy\u2010one cases of distal and segmental muscular atrophy of the upper extremities with juvenile onset were studied. The clinical features consisted of: juvenile onset, male preponderance, unique distribution of the muscular atrophy in the hand and forearm, tendon reflexes hypoactive in most cases but hyperactive in some, no definite sensory disturbances, no involvement of the cranial nerves, and autonomic nerve disorders in the affected region. There was rapid progression during the 2 to 3 years after onset with a slowly progressive course thereafter. There were no abnormal laboratory findings except for electrophysiological and morphological findings of the affected muscles. The site of lesion was surmised to be from the C5 to T1 spinal segments with intramedullary involvement. The cause is unknown.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410030512","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,1]],"date-time":"2005-01-01T13:06:44Z","timestamp":1104584804000},"page":"429-432","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":118,"title":["Juvenile type of distal and segmental muscular atrophy of upper extremities"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"I.","family":"Sobue","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N.","family":"Saito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Iida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Ando","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,10,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","first-page":"21","article-title":"Juvenile amyotrophy of glove and stocking type distribution","volume":"1981","author":"Ando K","year":"1962","journal-title":"Jpn Med J"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneurpsyc.1950.02310200026003"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","first-page":"313","article-title":"Juvenile non\u2010progressive muscular atrophy localized in the hand and forearm: observations in 38 cases","volume":"12","author":"Hirayama K","year":"1972","journal-title":"Clin Neurol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","first-page":"2190","article-title":"Juvemile muscular atrophy of unilateral upper extremity: a new clinical entity","volume":"61","author":"Hirayama K","year":"1959","journal-title":"Psychiatr Neurol Jpn"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.13.5.373"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.1001\/archneurpsyc.1956.02330230050005","article-title":"Heredofamilial juvenile muscular atrophy simulating muscular dystrophy","volume":"75","author":"Kugelberg E","year":"1956","journal-title":"Arch Neurol Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1931.tb09491.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/17453676808989466"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","first-page":"2530","article-title":"Juvenile muscular atrophy with glove and stocking type distribution","volume":"32","author":"Sobue I","year":"1968","journal-title":"Jpn J Clin Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_2","first-page":"529","volume-title":"Clinical Studies in Myology","author":"Sobue I","year":"1973"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","first-page":"1021","article-title":"Localized regional muscular atrophy","volume":"15","author":"Sobue I","year":"1963","journal-title":"Brain Nerve"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_2","first-page":"19","article-title":"Distal localized muscular atrophy of upper extremities with juvenile onset: a new muscular atrophy and its clinical features","volume":"82","author":"Sobue I","year":"1972","journal-title":"Igaku No Ayumi"}],"container-title":["Annals of Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fana.410030512","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ana.410030512","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,7]],"date-time":"2023-10-07T08:57:18Z","timestamp":1696669038000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ana.410030512"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1978,5]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1978,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ana.410030512"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ana.410030512","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0364-5134","1531-8249"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0364-5134","type":"print"},{"value":"1531-8249","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1978,5]]}}}